I usually book my flights so there’s at least one long layover, which lets me pop into that city. This time was no exception: I had a ticket with Air China to Ho Chi Minh City, with a 13-hour layover in Chongqing (from morning until late afternoon). That was just enough time to comfortably look around downtown.

Immigration at the airport went relatively quickly, and then I left my bag at the luggage storage. It’s located in area 4F, past row 3H: storage for 6-12 hours cost 13 yuan.

The metro is in Terminal 3 (where my flight arrived), and it’s easy to find. A ticket into downtown costs 6 yuan, and there are several vending machines next to the entrance. However, you couldn’t pay by card or with the Alipay app – cash only. The machine only accepts bills up to 20 yuan; there was a person next to the machine who could break larger bills.

With one transfer I traveled to Chaotianmen Square, where the famous Raffles Tower stands (it looks a lot like Marina Bay Sands in Singapore). It was still fairly early, just getting light, and there were few people on the streets. The weather was fortunately good, but the high humidity was already noticeable.

I made the “mistake” of walking down to the riverbank. From there I continued on with quite a lot of stair climbing. Along the way I discovered that, behind all the skyscrapers, there isn’t actually much shine. I walked uphill among some rather rundown buildings.

I walked along the riverbank to the Hongyadong area, which preserves Chongqing’s old buildings. It’s stunning even like this, with the skyscrapers in the background, but it’s supposedly most beautiful lit up at night – unfortunately I couldn’t see that, but it’s a must-see all the same.

Passing by the futuristic Art Museum, I walked to Jiefangbei Pedestrian Street. This is Chongqing’s shopping street. Honestly nothing special, with lots of well-known brand stores. But at the southwestern end of the street there are tons of small eateries and restaurants, and that’s where I had lunch too. To this day I still don’t know what exactly I ate, but it was delicious 🙂

Continuing on, you reach another old-style district. Among the historic buildings there are many shops and small eateries; it’s worth visiting this area too.

Next came the metro that runs through a building. If you’ve ever seen a video about Chongqing, this is definitely in it! The building also serves as a metro station (Liziba Station), and needless to say, there were plenty of people here too. The view from the station is nice, but because of the big crowd, walking down to the riverbank was also difficult. It really is an interesting sight, watching the metro pass through the middle of the apartments, but in my opinion it’s an overrated attraction…

By metro I traveled to the People’s Hall. I rested a bit in the park in front of it, since I still had plenty of time before heading to the airport. On the other side of the park stands the imposing building of the Three Gorges Museum.

I took the metro back to Hongyadong to see it up close. I walked up to the top, where you can also find plenty of shops.

I walked over to Raffles Tower to see it in daylight too. Along the way I also passed by Luohan Temple, which is also interesting, tucked in the shadow of the skyscrapers.

From the observation deck behind Raffles Tower there’s a nice view toward the north and east. The weather was just pleasant, sunny but not sweltering hot. I spent a little time here and also looked around the area near the towers.

In summary

You can tell that Chongqing is being developed too, with the aim of becoming a modern metropolis – and to some extent it already is. But somehow I liked it less than, say, Shenzhen (not to even mention Shanghai). It doesn’t have the same level of cleanliness as those cities. On the other hand, there are also plenty of free, clean restrooms here.

The duality between modernity and the “old” style shows up most clearly when you’re among the older buildings. These are often run-down, dark-feeling areas, and you don’t even have to leave downtown to find them. I got a bit of a “ghetto” feeling in these areas.

So one day was plenty for me, although the city probably shows a different face lit up at night. One thing’s for sure: I won’t be putting it on my bucket list as a multi-day destination…

A A “layover” day in Chongqing bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

Basic information

Why is Boracay worth visiting?

Boracay is one of the most popular resort islands in the Philippines, made famous primarily by the crystal-clear water and soft white sand of the world-renowned White Beach.

The island is only about 7 kilometers long, yet it offers an incredibly diverse experience: calm sunsets, a lively nightlife, water sports, and a relaxed tropical atmosphere all await visitors at once. In 2018 the island was completely closed for half a year for a major environmental rehabilitation project, and since then Boracay has featured tidier, cleaner beaches and stricter environmental regulations.

What time zone is Boracay in?

Boracay is located in the Philippine Standard Time zone (UTC+8). The Philippines does not observe daylight saving time.

When is the best time to travel to Boracay?

Boracay is generally best visited during the dry season between November and May. The weather is pleasant at this time, there is less rain, and conditions are ideal for spending time on the beach and sightseeing around the island.

Within the dry season, January to May is the most popular period, with the least rainfall and the warmest sea. The rainy season runs roughly from June to October, when showers are more frequent and tropical storms can also occur, which may temporarily disrupt travel plans.

How many days should you spend in Boracay?

Generally, 3-5 days are recommended to explore Boracay.

In 3 days you can comfortably fit in exploring White Beach, a sunset walk or sailing trip, and an island-hopping boat tour around the island. With a 5-day stay, you can try water sports at a more relaxed pace, visit the quieter Puka Shell Beach, and go up to the Mount Luho viewpoint as well.

What is the official currency in Boracay?

In Boracay, as throughout the Philippines, the official currency is the Philippine peso (PHP).

In the tourist areas of the island, credit cards and sometimes even US dollars are accepted in many places, but for everyday purchases, tricycles, and smaller restaurants, it’s worth carrying cash pesos.

Here is a currency converter calculator where you can check the current exchange rate!

Is English spoken in Boracay?

Yes, English is one of the official languages of the Philippines, so in Boracay’s tourist areas – hotels, restaurants, shops – you can communicate well in English almost everywhere.

Locals often speak Filipino (Tagalog) among themselves, but those working in tourism confidently use English on a daily basis.

What type of power outlet is used in Boracay?

Type A, B, and C outlets are used in the Philippines; types A and B match the flat-pin sockets common in the United States. Because of this, most European devices will need a travel adapter.

In the Philippines, including Boracay, the mains voltage is 220 Volts at a 60 Hz frequency, while in Europe it is typically 230 Volts and 50 Hz. Most modern electronic devices, such as phone chargers or laptops, automatically support voltages between 100-240 V, so they can be used with an adapter without any problem.

How does internet and SIM card use work in Boracay?

Wi-Fi coverage is generally good in hotels and restaurants in Boracay’s tourist areas, while the Globe and Smart networks provide mobile internet coverage.

For continuous mobile internet, it’s worth buying a local SIM card or eSIM, which many people already activate online before their trip so it works immediately upon arrival. It’s also worth keeping in mind that in the busier parts of the island, the network can sometimes be slower in the evenings.

Is it customary to tip in Boracay?

Yes, tipping is generally customary in Boracay, especially at restaurants and for services. About 10 percent of the bill is customary if the service charge is not already included in the price.

In many restaurants the bill already includes a “service charge,” in which case a separate tip is not required, but it is gladly accepted if you were satisfied.

Travel and transportation

How can I get to Boracay?

There is no airport on the island itself, so getting to Boracay always involves flying to a nearby island and then taking a ferry.

Most travelers arrive at Godofredo P. Ramos Airport in Caticlan (formerly Caticlan Airport), from which just a few minutes’ ferry ride leads to Boracay’s Cagban port. The other option is the larger but more distant Kalibo Airport, from which a bus or van transfer of about 1-1.5 hours takes you to Caticlan, from where you can likewise cross to the island by ferry. There are no direct flights from Budapest; the journey typically involves one or two connections, for example through Manila, Seoul, or Kuala Lumpur.

What is the most convenient way to get around in Boracay?

Due to Boracay’s small size, most places can be reached most conveniently on foot or by tricycle.

There is no car traffic on the main promenade along White Beach, so this stretch can also be pleasantly explored on foot. For longer distances, and to reach Puka Shell Beach on the other side of the island, local tricycles (traditional or increasingly electric versions) are the most popular and cheapest means of transportation.

Accommodation and safety

Is Boracay safe?

Boracay is one of the most tourist-friendly and safest destinations in the Philippines, especially along the main beach area and its immediate surroundings.

There is a strong police and security presence in the tourist districts; the most common risks are minor theft and overpricing rather than serious crime.

Which accommodation zone is worth choosing in Boracay?

White Beach is traditionally divided into three sections, known as “stations”, each offering a different atmosphere for finding accommodation.

Station 1 is the most elegant and quietest area, home to the widest stretch of sand and most of the premium hotels. Station 2 is the busiest central section, home to the D’Mall shopping and dining district as well as the lively nightlife. Station 3 is quieter, more family-friendly, and generally offers cheaper accommodation, though it is a bit farther from the central attractions.

How safe is Boracay at night?

In the areas frequented by tourists, there is a lively atmosphere at night too, with plenty of restaurants and bars welcoming guests, which in itself provides a sense of safety.

Nevertheless, it’s worth sticking to lit, busy streets, keeping an eye on your belongings, and using a tricycle rather than walking on longer, more secluded stretches.

Health information

Are any vaccinations required to travel to Boracay?

There are no mandatory vaccinations for most travelers visiting Boracay.

Certain vaccinations – such as hepatitis A and B, and typhoid – may be recommended, especially for longer stays. Since mosquito-borne dengue fever occurs in the Philippines, it’s worth packing mosquito repellent and long-sleeved clothing, especially for dusk and dawn.

Is the tap water drinkable in Boracay?

Drinking tap water is not recommended in Boracay; locals and hotels alike almost exclusively recommend bottled or filtered water for drinking.

Most hotels provide drinking water for guests daily, and in restaurants it’s worth ordering bottled water or hot drinks (coffee, tea) instead of consuming ice made from tap water.

Experiences

What are the must-see sights and activities in Boracay?

• Boracay’s best-known experience is White Beach, but the island also offers quieter beaches, viewpoints, and water activities.
• Besides White Beach, it’s worth visiting the quieter Puka Shell Beach, where shell-fragment sand and fewer tourists await.
• Mount Luho viewpoint offers an unparalleled panorama of the entire island.
• Popular activities include an island-hopping boat tour, snorkeling and diving at nearby coral reefs, and a traditional paraw sailboat sunset cruise on the sea.
• In the evenings, the D’Mall area is home to restaurants, bars, and street vendors.

What are the most popular foods and drinks in Boracay?

Boracay’s cuisine is shaped primarily by fresh seafood and traditional Philippine dishes.

• Freshly grilled fish and prawns are popular at beachfront restaurants, as is traditional lechon (roast pig).
• Halo-halo, a shaved-ice dessert mixed with fruits and sweets, can be found on almost every menu, as can buko shake, a fresh coconut milk drink.
• Among drinks, San Miguel beer is the most popular local choice.

What important holidays and festivals take place in Boracay?

Several traditional Philippine holidays are celebrated in and around Boracay, adding a special atmosphere to the trip.

In January, the Ati-Atihan sa Boracay festival is held, a local version of the nationally known Ati-Atihan festival held in nearby Kalibo, featuring colorful parades and music.

In addition, the Christmas season is especially festive, with hotels and restaurants welcoming guests with holiday lights, and New Year’s Eve ending with a massive fireworks display on White Beach.

A Boracay travel guide bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

Basic information

Why is it worth visiting Ho Chi Minh City?

Ho Chi Minh City is Vietnam’s largest city, where the colonial past and the modern metropolitan experience blend into a unique mix.

Buildings from the French colonial era, such as Notre-Dame Cathedral or the Central Post Office, create a striking contrast with the Bitexco Financial Tower skyscraper. The city’s past is showcased by the War Remnants Museum and the Reunification Palace, while Ben Thanh Market and the bustling streets capture everyday Vietnamese life. The food scene is not to be missed either: from pho soup to fresh spring rolls and famous Vietnamese coffee, Ho Chi Minh City is one of the most exciting culinary destinations in Southeast Asia.

What time zone is Ho Chi Minh City located in?

Ho Chi Minh City is in the Indochina Time zone (ICT, UTC+7). Vietnam does not observe daylight saving time.

When is the best time to visit Ho Chi Minh City?

The dry season, generally between December and April, is considered the best time to visit Ho Chi Minh City, as this is when the chance of sudden downpours is lowest.

During the dry season, daytime temperatures typically range around 28–35°C, and humidity is lower than in the rainy months. This is ideal for sightseeing in the city and for excursions to the surrounding area, such as the Mekong Delta or the Cu Chi Tunnels.

The rainy season lasts roughly from May to November. During this time, short but heavy afternoon showers occur almost every day, usually clearing up within a few hours, after which the sun quickly comes out again. Temperatures remain high year-round, so Ho Chi Minh City can practically be visited at any time, as long as the traveler is prepared for the humid, tropical climate.

How many days should I spend in Ho Chi Minh City?

Generally, 2-3 days are recommended to explore Ho Chi Minh City, if the traveler is only interested in the most important downtown attractions.

In 2-3 days, you can comfortably see the historic downtown area (District 1) with Notre-Dame Cathedral, the Reunification Palace, and Ben Thanh Market, and it’s worth dedicating half a day to the War Remnants Museum and the Chinese quarter (Cho Lon). If a traveler spends 4–5 days in the city, there’s also time for a full-day excursion to the Cu Chi Tunnels or the floating markets of the Mekong Delta, which are a few hours away from downtown by car.

What is the official currency in Ho Chi Minh City?

The official currency of Ho Chi Minh City, and all of Vietnam, is the Vietnamese dong (VND).

For everyday purchases, at markets, and in street restaurants, payment is made almost exclusively in cash, so travelers should always carry enough local currency. Larger hotels, restaurants, and shopping malls generally also accept credit cards, and US dollars are also accepted in cash at some tourist locations, though usually at a less favorable exchange rate.

Here is a currency converter calculator where you can check the current exchange rate!

Do people speak English in Ho Chi Minh City?

Yes, in tourist areas, hotels, restaurants, and travel agencies, you can generally get by in English, but most locals speak only Vietnamese in everyday life.

At markets, smaller street restaurants, and in less touristy areas, staff may know only a few basic English words, or a translation app may be needed to communicate. Learning a few simple Vietnamese phrases can help a lot, for example: xin chào – hello; cảm ơn – thank you; bao nhiêu – how much does it cost?

What type of power outlet is used in Ho Chi Minh City?

Type A and C outlets are most commonly used in Ho Chi Minh City, and some newer hotels may also have Type G sockets.

European two-pin round plugs (Type C) can be inserted into most outlets without an adapter, since many places have universal sockets that accept both types. A travel adapter is nevertheless recommended, since older buildings and more rural accommodations may have only Type A (flat-pin) outlets.

In Ho Chi Minh City, as in all of Vietnam, the mains voltage is 220 volts at 50 Hz, which is very close to the 230 volts used in Europe.

How does internet and SIM card use work in Ho Chi Minh City?

Internet connectivity is generally good in Ho Chi Minh City, and the vast majority of hotels, cafés, and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi.

For continuous mobile internet access, it’s worth buying a local SIM card (Viettel, Mobifone, Vinaphone) or an eSIM, which is available both at the airport and in city shops, offering a large amount of data at an affordable price. An eSIM can even be purchased and activated online before your trip, so mobile internet is ready to use as soon as you arrive.

Is it customary to tip in Ho Chi Minh City?

Tipping is not mandatory in Vietnam, but it is an increasingly common and welcome gesture at tourist restaurants and services.

In restaurants, a tip of 5–10% of the bill is customary if the service charge is not already listed separately. It’s also customary to leave a small tip for drivers, porters, and tour guides if you were satisfied with the service, while tipping is less common at local street restaurants and markets.

Travel and transportation

How do I get from the airport to downtown Ho Chi Minh City?

Ho Chi Minh City’s international airport is Tan Son Nhat (SGN), just 7 kilometers from downtown District 1, so the city center is quickly accessible.

The most convenient option is a car or motorbike taxi booked through the Grab app, which offers a predictable price and a fixed route. Official airport taxis (Vinasun, Mai Linh) are also reliable, but it’s worth insisting on using the meter. The air-conditioned bus route 109 is the cheapest option, serving several points downtown, taking 30–45 minutes depending on traffic.

What is the most convenient way to get around Ho Chi Minh City?

For tourists, a car or motorbike taxi booked through the Grab app is the most convenient and widely used way to get around the city.

Traditional taxis (Vinasun, Mai Linh) are also reliable, especially at night or with luggage. The local bus network is very cheap, but often hard for tourists to navigate. At the end of 2024, the city’s first metro line (Bến Thành–Suối Tiên) opened, gradually playing an increasingly important role in transportation between downtown and the eastern districts. It’s important to know that a huge number of scooters travel through the city, so crossing the street may initially feel unusual: it’s best to cross slowly, at a steady pace, clearly visible against the traffic.

Accommodation and safety

Is Ho Chi Minh City a safe city?

Overall, Ho Chi Minh City is a safe destination for tourists, with a low rate of serious crime.

The most common problems are pickpocketing and bag or phone snatching from motorbikes, especially in bustling markets and busy streets. It’s worth keeping valuables close to your body in a closed bag, and not using your phone in your hand on the side facing the sidewalk.

Which neighborhoods are considered safe?

Among the areas most frequently chosen by visitors as safe are:

• District 1 – the historic downtown, where most of the famous sights are located
• District 3 – a quieter, charming neighborhood with cafés and restaurants
• Thao Dien (Thu Duc City) – a green, elegant expat neighborhood with parks and international restaurants

These areas see significant tourist traffic and a strong police presence.

How safe is it at night?

In tourist areas, such as Bui Vien backpacker street, street life is lively even in the evening, with many restaurants and bars welcoming visitors.

Nevertheless, it’s worth staying on well-lit, busy streets, avoiding dark side streets, and using a Grab car or taxi instead of walking if you need to go further.

Which neighborhood is best to stay in Ho Chi Minh City?

For tourists, District 1, District 3, and the Thao Dien neighborhood are the most popular and convenient areas to stay in Ho Chi Minh City.

District 1 is the historic and touristic heart of the city, home to Notre-Dame Cathedral, Ben Thanh Market, and most of the hotels, restaurants, and entertainment venues. If you want to be close to the main sights and do a lot of walking downtown, this is the best choice.

District 3 offers a quieter, more authentic atmosphere, with fewer tourists, charming specialty cafés, and proximity to the War Remnants Museum.

The Thao Dien neighborhood is located on the other side of the Saigon River, offering a greener, quieter environment with international restaurants and cafés, popular mainly among travelers staying longer or traveling with families, though it’s a bit further from downtown.

Health Information

Are vaccinations required for travel to Ho Chi Minh City?

There are no mandatory vaccinations for most tourists traveling to Ho Chi Minh City or Vietnam in general.

However, vaccination against hepatitis A and B, diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus (DTaP), and, for longer or rural trips, typhoid fever, is recommended.

Drinking tap water is not recommended in Ho Chi Minh City. Locals also typically drink bottled or filtered water.

Although the city’s water network is officially treated, contamination can enter the water along the way due to old pipes and storage conditions, which can cause stomach upset in travelers.

Most tourists use tap water for brushing their teeth without any issue, but those with a more sensitive stomach may prefer to use bottled water for this as well.

Is tap water safe to drink in Ho Chi Minh City?

Drinking tap water is not recommended in Ho Chi Minh City. Locals also typically drink bottled or filtered water.

Although the city’s water network is officially treated, contamination can enter the water along the way due to old pipes and storage conditions, which can cause stomach upset in travelers.

Most tourists use tap water for brushing their teeth without any issue, but those with a more sensitive stomach may prefer to use bottled water for this as well.

Experiences

What are the must-see attractions in Ho Chi Minh City?

Ho Chi Minh City’s best-known attractions include Notre-Dame Cathedral, the Central Post Office, the Reunification Palace, the War Remnants Museum, and Ben Thanh Market, which showcase the city’s colonial past and turbulent history well.

Notre-Dame Cathedral was built between 1863 and 1880, entirely from materials imported from France. The red-brick basilica, with its two 40-meter towers, stands in the heart of District 1 and is one of the city’s most popular photo spots.

The Central Post Office was built according to designs by Gustave Eiffel between 1886 and 1891. In the spacious, vaulted hall, antique telephones and painted maps decorate the walls, offering a peaceful haven after a long day of sightseeing.

The Reunification Palace, also known as Independence Palace, was once the presidential residence of South Vietnam. In 1975, the Vietnam War symbolically ended here, when a North Vietnamese tank broke through the main gate. Today it’s open to visitors as a museum.

The War Remnants Museum presents the devastation of the Vietnam War and its impact on the civilian population with unflinching honesty, through photographs and original military equipment.

Ben Thanh Market is the bustling heart of the city, where a wealth of fresh food, handicrafts, and street food await visitors. In the evenings, the streets around the market also fill with street vendors.

Outside the city center, it’s worth dedicating a full day to the Cu Chi Tunnels, where you can see the underground tunnel system used by Viet Cong guerrillas, as well as the floating markets of the Mekong Delta, which offer a glimpse into a completely different, rural Vietnam.

What are the most popular foods and drinks in Ho Chi Minh City?

Ho Chi Minh City is famous for its rich and varied cuisine. The best-known local dishes include pho soup, banh mi sandwiches, and com tam, while iced milk coffee is the most popular drink.

Pho is a famous Vietnamese noodle soup, served with beef or chicken, fresh herbs, and rice noodles, and is also commonly eaten for breakfast.

Banh mi is a crispy sandwich born from the meeting of French colonial cuisine and Vietnamese flavors, typically filled with pâté, grilled meat, pickled vegetables, and coriander.

Com tam (broken rice) is a typically southern Vietnamese dish served with grilled pork, fried egg, and pickles, and is especially popular in Ho Chi Minh City.

Goi cuon, or fresh spring rolls, are made with rice paper wrapped around shrimp, pork, fresh vegetables, and vermicelli noodles, served with peanut sauce.

Among the drinks, ca phe sua da stands out, which is iced milk coffee made from strong Vietnamese coffee and condensed milk. Local beer (bia hoi), served fresh and cheap in street beer gardens, is also popular.

What important holidays and festivals are there in Ho Chi Minh City?

Holidays are celebrated year-round in Ho Chi Minh City, but the most important and impactful event is the Vietnamese Lunar New Year, Tet.

Tet (Vietnamese Lunar New Year) is generally held between late January and February and is the most important family holiday in Vietnam. During this time, the city’s streets are decorated with flowers, lanterns, and festive lights, though many shops and restaurants close for days as locals travel home to their families.

Reunification Day, celebrated on April 30, symbolizes the end of the Vietnam War and the reunification of the country. Military parades and national celebrations take place in the city at this time.

The Mid-Autumn Festival (Tet Trung Thu) takes place around September-October, when colorful lanterns, dragon dances, and the traditional mooncake, banh trung thu, characterize the mood of the streets, especially as a children’s festival.

A Ho Chi Minh City travel guide bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

Basic information

Why is it worth traveling to Kyoto?

For more than a thousand years, Kyoto was Japan’s imperial capital, and today it is perhaps the country’s richest cultural destination, where tradition and modern life are closely intertwined.

The city is characterized by more than seventeen hundred Buddhist temples, numerous Shinto shrines, traditional teahouses, carefully tended gardens, and lantern-lined alleys. Kyoto is also the city of geisha and maiko, where visitors can still encounter living memories of traditional Japanese culture on the narrow streets of the Gion district. With its seventeen local UNESCO World Heritage sites, Kyoto is an almost unmissable stop on any tour of Japan.

What time zone is Kyoto located in?

Kyoto is located in the Japan Standard Time zone (JST, UTC+9). Japan does not observe daylight saving time.

When is the best time to travel to Kyoto?

The spring and autumn are considered Kyoto’s most beautiful and popular seasons, mainly because of the cherry blossoms and the autumn foliage.

Cherry blossoms typically peak between late March and early April, when the city is covered in a cloud of pink blooms and temperatures are pleasant, usually around 14–22 °C. The peak of the autumn foliage season runs from the second half of November to early December, when the red and gold hues of the maple trees create a picturesque sight around the temples.

Summer, which lasts from June to August, is hot and humid, often rising above 30 °C, but it is also the season of festivals, including the famous Gion Matsuri. Winter is cool and relatively dry; temples and gardens are sometimes covered in snow, lending the city a special, more peaceful atmosphere with fewer tourists.

How many days should you spend in Kyoto?

To explore Kyoto, at least 3–4 days are generally recommended, although the city’s richness could easily fill an entire week.

In 3 days you can comfortably cover the main sights, such as Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kiyomizu-dera Temple, the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, and the Gion district. With a 4–5 day stay, you can explore the city at a more relaxed pace, leaving time for less crowded temples, local markets, and even a day trip to nearby Nara.

What is the official currency in Japan?

Japan’s official currency is the Japanese yen (JPY), which is used throughout the country, including in Kyoto.

Cash still plays an important role in everyday life, although more and more places accept credit cards and various mobile payment solutions. Smaller restaurants, markets, and shrines often only accept cash, so it’s a good idea to always carry enough yen.

Here you can find a currency converter calculator to check the current exchange rate!

Is English spoken in Kyoto?

In Kyoto’s touristic areas, hotels, larger restaurants, and major attractions, English is generally spoken, but the vast majority of locals are native Japanese speakers.

In smaller restaurants, local shops, or residential neighborhoods, staff may speak only limited English. In such cases, a few basic Japanese phrases or a translation app can come in handy, since many signs and menus are only available in Japanese further from the tourist centers.

What type of power outlet is used in Japan?

Japan uses Type A outlets, common in the United States, so most European devices will need a travel adapter.

What is the mains voltage?

Japan’s mains voltage is unusually low, only 100 volts, compared to the standard 230 volts in Europe.

Most modern electronic devices, such as phone chargers and laptops, automatically support voltages between 100–240 V, so they can be used without issue with an adapter. It’s also worth knowing that Eastern Japan uses a 50 Hz mains frequency, while Western Japan, including Kyoto, uses 60 Hz, which may matter for some sensitive devices.

How do internet and SIM card use work in Kyoto?

Internet connectivity in Kyoto is generally good; hotels and many cafés and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi, but for continuous mobile internet it’s worth renting a local SIM card, an eSIM, or a portable Wi-Fi router.

An eSIM is a particularly convenient solution for individual travelers, since it can be purchased and activated online before the trip, so mobile internet works immediately upon arrival at the airport. For larger groups or connecting multiple devices, a portable Wi-Fi router may be more practical, as several phones and laptops can use it at the same time.

Is it customary to tip in Japan?

No, tipping is not customary in Japan, including Kyoto, and it can often even embarrass the staff.

Excellent service is a fundamental part of Japanese service culture, for which no extra reward is expected. In restaurants, taxis, and hotels alike, the amount shown on the bill is the final amount due; instead of offering a tip, a polite thank-you is customary.

Travel and transportation

How can I get from the airport to Kyoto?

Kyoto has no international airport of its own; most travelers arrive via Kansai International Airport (KIX), which is about 75–80 kilometers from the city.

The fastest and most convenient option is the JR Haruka express train, which connects the airport to Kyoto Station in about 75 minutes. There are also direct airport bus services, which take somewhat longer but are cheaper and require no transfers. Travelers arriving from Tokyo can reach Kyoto in just two hours by Shinkansen high-speed train.

What is the most convenient way to get around Kyoto?

Most tourist attractions in Kyoto are easily accessible by bus or on foot, since the city center’s subway network is relatively limited.

The city bus network is extremely extensive, and direct routes lead to most major temples and shrines, although these can get crowded during peak hours. The two subway lines are mainly used for quick travel between the city center and the train station. It’s worth getting an ICOCA rechargeable transit card, which can be used to easily pay for buses, subways, and trains, and is also accepted at many shops and vending machines.

Accommodation and safety

Is Kyoto a safe city?

Yes, Kyoto is one of the safest major cities in the world; the crime rate is extremely low, and the neighborhoods visited by tourists are considered calm both day and night.

The order and discipline characteristic of Japanese society are also felt in everyday life: the streets are clean, public transportation is punctual, and locals are helpful to lost tourists. The main risks are related more to natural phenomena, such as earthquakes and the summer typhoon season, than to ordinary crime.

How safe is it at night?

It is safe to move around Kyoto at night, even for solo travelers, in the well-lit tourist districts and around the train station.

The Gion and Pontocho districts are especially atmospheric in the evening, full of restaurants and teahouses, where street life stays lively late into the night. Nevertheless, it’s worth respecting local customs, such as avoiding harassing or aggressively photographing geisha and maiko, and behaving quietly in residential neighborhoods.

Which neighborhood is best to stay in in Kyoto?

The most popular and convenient areas for tourists to stay include the area around Kyoto Station, Gion and Higashiyama, the Kawaramachi-Gion-Shijo district, and Arashiyama.

The area around Kyoto Station is an excellent choice for those who prioritize transportation, since buses, trains, and airport express services all depart from there. Gion and Higashiyama are ideal for those who love a historic atmosphere, with narrow alleys, wooden machiya houses, and the nearby Kiyomizu-dera Temple. The Kawaramachi-Shijo district is the commercial heart of the city, with countless restaurants, bars, and shopping options. Arashiyama offers a quieter, nature-close setting with its famous bamboo grove and the Hozugawa River, although it’s a bit farther from the city center.

Health information

Are mandatory vaccinations required for traveling to Kyoto/Japan?

There are no mandatory vaccinations for most travelers visiting Japan, including Kyoto.

The country’s healthcare system is well developed and hygiene standards are high, so most European travelers need not worry about infectious diseases. Before traveling, it’s always worth consulting your family doctor and finding out about any recommended, though not mandatory, vaccinations, especially for longer stays.

Is tap water drinkable in Kyoto?

Yes, tap water is safe to drink in Kyoto and throughout Japan; the water quality and the condition of the pipe system are of exceptionally high standard.

Locals regularly drink tap water, and it poses no problem for most tourists. Since the taste may vary slightly from city to city, it’s worth trying it, and if you don’t like it, bottled mineral water is easily available in most shops and vending machines.

Experiences

What are the must-see attractions in Kyoto?

Kyoto’s best-known attractions include Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kiyomizu-dera Temple, the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, the Kinkaku-ji Golden Pavilion, and the Gion district.

• Fushimi Inari Shrine is lined with thousands of vivid red torii gates, which wind up the hillside forming picturesque tunnels.
• Kiyomizu-dera is a UNESCO World Heritage temple with a history of more than twelve hundred years, famous for its wooden terrace extending over the hillside and its breathtaking panorama.
• The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is known for its walk among towering bamboo stalks, which creates a special, almost magical atmosphere.
• Kinkaku-ji, or the Golden Pavilion, with its gold-leaf-covered façade and the mirror-smooth pond surrounding it, is one of Kyoto’s most photogenic sites.
• The Gion district is home to traditional geisha culture, where visitors can still encounter traditional wooden machiya houses and teahouses on the narrow, lantern-lit streets.

What are the most popular foods and drinks in Kyoto?

Kyoto is one of the strongholds of Japanese cuisine, where kaiseki multi-course meals, tofu-based dishes, and matcha tea enjoy the greatest renown.

• Kaiseki is a traditional, multi-course, carefully composed dinner that focuses on the changing seasons and local ingredients.
• Yudofu, tofu simmered in hot water, is one of Kyoto’s characteristic, simple yet refined dishes, often familiar from traditional temple vegetarian cuisine, shojin ryori.
• The hills surrounding the city have centuries of tea-growing tradition, so matcha tea and sweets made from it are available almost everywhere.
• Among drinks, sake, the traditional Japanese beverage fermented from rice, deserves special attention, since the Fushimi district is one of the country’s oldest and best-known sake-brewing centers.

What important holidays and festivals are there in Kyoto?

Kyoto holds many important holidays and festivals throughout the year, the best known of which are the July Gion Matsuri and the October Jidai Matsuri parade.

• The Gion Matsuri takes place throughout the month of July, its climax being the grand parade held mid-month, when elaborately decorated, enormous wooden floats move through the streets of downtown.
• The Jidai Matsuri, or “Festival of the Ages”, is held on October 22, with participants dressed in historical costumes representing Kyoto’s thousand-year history.
• The evening illuminations held during the spring cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons are also an important part of Kyoto’s annual calendar: at these times, many temples and gardens are open at night, and the illuminated trees and ponds create a particularly spectacular, festive atmosphere.

Two weeks in Japan – part 5: Kyoto

A Kyoto travel guide bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

As one of Southeast Asia’s smallest and most laid-back capitals, Vientiane feels more like an oversized small town than a metropolis. Its history stretches back to the 16th-century Lan Xang Kingdom, while the French colonial era left behind wide boulevards and café-lined streets that still shape the atmosphere of the city center today.

Vientiane attractions

Pha That Luang

Laos’s most important national and religious monument, a symbol of the country’s Buddhist identity. Tradition holds that a shrine already stood on this site in the 3rd century, but the current gilded stupa was built in the 16th century under King Setthathirath, after the capital was moved from Luang Prabang to Vientiane.

The 45-metre-tall structure, entirely covered in gold, consists of three stacked terraces symbolizing the stages of Buddhist enlightenment. The central stupa is surrounded by four gates and a high wall, and the complex includes several smaller shrines and monasteries.

The building is also central to locals’ everyday religious life: every November it hosts the That Luang Festival, Laos’s largest Buddhist celebration, drawing thousands of monks and pilgrims. The stupa is at its most striking early in the morning or at sunset, when its golden surface glows in a special light.

Patuxai

One of Vientiane’s best-known landmarks, often called Laos’s Arc de Triomphe, since its shape clearly echoes the one in Paris. The monument was built in the 1960s in memory of soldiers who died fighting for independence from the French.

The five-towered gate is a striking blend of Western and traditional Lao architecture: its structure is made of concrete, while its decoration – naga serpents, apsaras, and floral motifs – is purely Lao in style. Inside, a staircase leads to the roof, offering a panoramic view over the city and the Mekong.

The park surrounding the monument is a popular place for a stroll, and in the evenings its fountain and lighting create a special atmosphere. On the gate’s lower level there’s a small bazaar selling local handicrafts.

Wat Sisaket

Vientiane’s oldest Buddhist temple still standing in its original form, built in 1818 under King Anouvong. It is notable as the only shrine to survive the Siamese occupation of 1828, when the army destroyed nearly the entire building stock of the city.

More than two thousand small Buddha statues line the walls of the cloister surrounding the temple, while larger seated Buddha figures – some dating back to the 13th century – sit in niches on the ground floor. Frescoes inside the main building depict scenes from the life of the Buddha.

Built in the Siamese style, the temple’s multi-tiered roof and colonnade clearly show Thai influence, setting it apart from Vientiane’s other, traditionally Lao shrines. The site sits right next to the Presidential Palace, making it easy to combine with a stroll through downtown.

Wat Si Muang

One of Vientiane’s most popular living Buddhist temples, visited mainly by locals seeking good luck or praying before important decisions. Legend has it that a young woman named Si Muang sacrificed herself to appease the spirits when the temple’s foundation stone was laid.

At the heart of the main building stands a sandalwood pillar, regarded as the soul of the city, surrounded by gilded decoration. The shrine is thronged daily by worshippers offering flowers, incense, and gold leaf.

The temple courtyard also holds old stone remains and a Khmer-origin statue fragment, hinting at an earlier Hindu temple on the site. Thanks to its lively, everyday religious life, Wat Si Muang offers excellent insight into the daily practice of Lao Buddhism.

That Dam (Black Stupa)

One of downtown’s most mysterious monuments, its exact construction date unknown, though tradition holds it was built centuries ago. It gets its name from the fact that the gilding that once covered it has almost completely worn away, leaving the old brick and plaster in a dark, mossy hue.

According to local legend, a seven-headed naga serpent lives inside the stupa and protected the city during the Siamese invasion of 1827–28. This myth lends a distinctive, mystical atmosphere to what is otherwise a simple, round public space.

That Dam is a quiet, less crowded spot, best visited early in the morning or late afternoon, when the light falls beautifully on the old stone surface. Nearby streets are lined with French colonial-style villas that nicely illustrate the city’s two-sided history.

Wat Ong Teu Mahavihan

Also known as the Temple of the Heavy Buddha, this shrine was founded in the 16th century under King Setthathirath, during Laos’s Buddhist golden age. The original buildings were destroyed during the Siamese occupation of 1827–28, and the temple took its present form during a rebuilding in the early 20th century, in the French era.

The temple takes its name from a massive bronze Buddha statue about 6 metres tall, flanked by two standing Buddha figures. The statue is shown in the traditional earth-touching hand gesture, symbolizing the moment of enlightenment.

The complex is also one of Laos’s most important centers of Buddhist education, home to the country’s monastic college, where monks from across the country come to study. The finely carved wooden doors and colorful frescoes make it well worth exploring in detail.

Presidential Palace

Originally built in the early 20th century as the residence of the French colonial governor, the building in the city center later became the state’s protocol building after Laos gained independence.

The grey-white, columned palace blends French and traditional Lao architectural elements, with a large Lao flag flying in front. The interior is not open to visitors, but it makes for excellent photos from outside.

Wat Sisaket and the Haw Phra Kaew museum stand right next to the palace, so all three sights can easily be covered on a short walk. In the evening, the illuminated façade is especially striking.

Talat Sao (Morning Market)

Vientiane’s largest and best-known traditional market, located downtown along Lan Xang Avenue. Its name means “morning market,” although in practice it stays open until early afternoon.

In the traditional section of this two-storey, multi-hall complex, vendors sell textiles, silver jewelry, handicrafts, and food, while the adjoining modern Talat Sao shopping mall houses air-conditioned shops and electronics stores.

The market is a great place to experience local everyday life and try your hand at bargaining, and the ground-floor food court serves Lao specialties. Local buses to Buddha Park and other out-of-town destinations also depart from near the market.

Mekong Riverside Promenade

Running along the Mekong River on the city’s western edge, this roughly two-kilometre promenade is one of Vientiane’s most beloved public spaces, where locals gather in large numbers at sunset to walk, exercise, and socialize.

The park’s centerpiece is a massive bronze statue of King Chao Anouvong, erected in 2010, honoring the last ruler of the Kingdom of Vientiane. In the evenings the space between the statue and the river turns into an outdoor aerobics venue and meeting point.

After sunset, the red-roofed stalls of the night market light up along the promenade, offering clothes, handicrafts, and street food. The sunset over the river, as the sun disappears over the water toward Thailand, is one of the city’s most beautiful sights.

Nam Phu Square

This circular square in the heart of downtown is a legacy of the French colonial era, and one of the city’s most attractive neighborhoods – full of cafés and restaurants – grew up around it.

The fountain at the center of the square creates a special atmosphere when lit up in the evening, surrounded by restored colonial buildings housing French bistros, bakeries, and boutiques. The area is easy to explore on foot and offers a sharp contrast to the city’s Buddhist temples.

The neighborhood is also home to Vientiane’s Sacred Heart Cathedral, another visible reminder of the French presence. In the evenings, the streets around the square come alive as locals and tourists alike enjoy drinks on the terraces.

Wat That Luang Tai

Located right next to Pha That Luang, this still-active monastery’s monks take part daily in ceremonies around the great stupa and in receiving worshippers.

The temple’s most distinctive sight is a huge reclining Buddha statue set outdoors, depicting the moment of the Buddha’s death, or final enlightenment. Smaller shrines and monks’ living quarters stand alongside the statue.

Since most tourists visit only the neighboring Pha That Luang, this site offers a far calmer, more authentic atmosphere, where it’s easy to observe monks’ daily life. A visit here can easily be combined with the Great Stupa on the same walk.

Buddha Park (Xieng Khuan)

This sculpture park, about 25 kilometres from the city on the banks of the Mekong, was created in 1958 based on the vision of a monk-artist named Luang Pu Bounleua Sulilat, who blended Buddhist and Hindu philosophy in his unique creations.

The collection of roughly 200 concrete sculptures depicts Buddha figures alongside Hindu gods, demons, and mythical creatures. The park’s best-known feature is a huge pumpkin-shaped spherical structure that can be climbed through three levels inside, with a view over the whole site from the top.

The statues vary enormously in size and pose: alongside a reclining Buddha several metres long stand grotesque, frightening figures representing the torments of hell and earthly existence. The park is also easy to explore by bicycle, and there’s a café nearby with a terrace overlooking the Mekong.

Best museums in Vientiane

Lao National Museum

Housed in a classic French colonial-style building, the museum was created to present the history of Laos from prehistoric times to the modern independence movement.

The exhibits – archaeological finds, traditional textiles, photographs, and period documents – trace the country’s development, with particular emphasis on the French colonial period and the war of independence. Several rooms are devoted to traditional Lao life and to the cultures of the country’s various ethnic groups.

Although some of the exhibits feel a little dated, the museum’s building and location – right next to the Talat Sao market – make it an excellent addition to a day of downtown sightseeing.

COPE Visitor Centre

This museum addresses the lasting impact of unexploded ordnance, including cluster bombs, dropped on Laos during the Vietnam War – a danger that still threatens rural communities today.

Through interactive installations, films, and survivors’ personal stories, the exhibition conveys the scale of the problem, along with the work of the COPE organization, which provides prosthetics and rehabilitation services to injured civilians. One of the best-known exhibits is an artistic installation of prosthetic legs made from unexploded bomb casings.

The visit makes for a deeply thought-provoking experience and, for many, becomes one of the most memorable parts of a trip to Vientiane. Admission is free; donations support the organization’s work, and there’s a café on site.

Haw Phra Kaew

Built in 1565 by King Setthathirath as a royal temple, specifically to house the Emerald Buddha he brought from Luang Prabang. The precious statue was later seized by the Siamese army during the wars of the 18th century and is now kept in Bangkok.

The building was destroyed and rebuilt several times, taking its current form in the mid-20th century under French supervision. It no longer functions as a temple but serves as a museum of religious art, bringing together Laos’s finest Buddhist statues and ritual objects.

The exhibition halls display bronze and wooden Buddha statues, old inscribed stone tablets, and period ritual objects, while the building’s façade is richly decorated with carved columns and reliefs. The quiet, shaded garden offers a pleasant place to rest during sightseeing.

Vientiane weather: when is the best time to visit?

Vientiane has a tropical savanna climate, defined by two main periods – a long rainy season and a dry season – with little temperature variation throughout the year. Most rainfall occurs between May and October, while November through April sees very little rain, and within the dry season there’s a clearly distinguishable cooler stretch and a hot stretch.

Cold, dry season (November–February):

This is Vientiane’s most pleasant period, when daytime temperatures range between 18–29°C and nights are notably cool, sometimes dropping to as low as 15°C. Skies are nearly cloudless and rainfall is minimal, making this the most popular travel season.

Hot, dry season (March–April):

Temperatures climb rapidly in the spring months, with April being the hottest month, when daytime highs can reach 37–38°C. Because of the high humidity and strong midday sun, it’s best to plan shaded activities for the afternoon hours.

Rainy season (May–October):

The southwest monsoon arrives around May and lasts until the end of October. Rainfall typically comes as short, intense afternoon downpours, often followed again by hot, humid weather. The wettest month is August, when it can rain on as many as 20 days.

Best time to travel to Vientiane:

The best time to visit Vientiane is the dry, cool November–February period, when the weather is pleasant, sights such as Pha That Luang and the Mekong riverside promenade are easy to explore, and sunsets are at their most beautiful under clear skies. Although this is when most tourists arrive, the mild temperatures and low rainfall more than make up for the bigger crowds.

Frequently Asked Questions about Vientiane

A Vientiane attractions, museums, weather, FAQ bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

Basic information

Why is it worth travelling to Hong Kong?

Hong Kong is one of the most spectacular and exciting cities in Asia. Its outstanding appeal lies in its breathtaking skyline, vibrant street life, and unforgettable gastronomy.

The city is made iconically recognisable by its distinctive skyscrapers: the panorama visible from Victoria Peak is one of the most stunning cityscapes in the world. Hong Kong is also a world-renowned shopping and culinary destination, offering everything from street-side dai pai dong restaurants to Michelin-starred establishments. The city is home to a rich coexistence of British colonial heritage and Chinese tradition.

What time zone is Hong Kong located?

Hong Kong is in the Hong Kong Time zone (HKT, UTC+8) and does not observe daylight saving time.

When is the best time to visit Hong Kong?

The best period to visit Hong Kong is generally between October and December, when the weather is pleasant, cooler, and drier.

Autumn (October–December) is the most favourable season for travel. Temperatures range between 18–25 °C, humidity is low, and rainfall is rare. This is ideal for sightseeing, hiking, and exploring the streets.

Spring (March–May) is also pleasant, though humidity begins to rise. Summer (June–September) is hot and humid, with possible typhoons that may disrupt transport. Winter (January–February) is cool but generally dry and comfortable for most tourists.

How many days should I spend in Hong Kong?

To see the main sights of Hong Kong, at least 3–4 days are recommended, but in 5–6 days you can explore the city really thoroughly.

In 3 days the most important attractions and districts can be covered: Victoria Peak, the Tsim Sha Tsui promenade, the Temple Street Night Market, the Man Mo Temple, and a deeper look into one or two districts.

With 4–5 days you can also explore lesser-known neighbourhoods, such as the scenic Cheung Chau island or visiting the Tian Tan Buddha on Lantau Island, and there is time for gastronomy and shopping too.

What is the official currency in Hong Kong?

The official currency of Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD).

Credit cards are accepted almost everywhere in the city, especially in hotels, restaurants, and shopping malls. However, at smaller street stalls and local markets it is better to pay in cash. The Octopus Card is also widely used as a means of payment on public transport and in most shops.

Here is a currency converter calculator where you can check the current exchange rate!

Is English spoken in Hong Kong?

Yes, one of Hong Kong’s official languages is English, so communication is generally not a problem for tourists. It is widely used in business, hotels, restaurants, and on public transport.

English is understood and used throughout the city, especially in tourist areas. The local Cantonese pronunciation may sometimes differ from what you are used to, but English signage is present everywhere in written form. Public transport announcements are also made in both English and Cantonese Chinese.

What type of plug is used in Hong Kong?

Hong Kong uses the British-type three-pin plug (Type G). European devices will require a travel adapter.

The mains voltage in Hong Kong is 220 V, 50 Hz, which matches the European standard, so a voltage converter is generally not needed — only the adapter itself. Some hotels already provide various adapter solutions, but it is more practical to bring your own.

How does internet and SIM card usage work in Hong Kong?

Hong Kong generally has an excellent internet connection, and free Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, shopping malls, restaurants, and cafés. If you need continuous mobile internet, it is worth purchasing a local SIM card or eSIM.

Hong Kong is an extremely modern and technologically advanced city, so internet access for tourists is generally simple and fast. Public Wi-Fi networks are stable in many places, especially in tourist-frequented districts, at the airport, and at public transport hubs.

Local SIM cards can be easily obtained at the airport, convenience stores, electronics shops, and mobile carrier outlets. More and more people are choosing to use eSIMs, which can be purchased and activated online before the trip. This is a particularly convenient solution, as mobile internet works immediately upon arrival in Hong Kong without needing to swap a physical SIM card.

Travel and transport

How do I get from the airport to the centre of Hong Kong?

Hong Kong International Airport (HKG) is located on Lantau Island, approximately 35–50 minutes from the city centre. The Airport Express train is the fastest and most convenient transport option.

The Airport Express reaches Hong Kong Station (Hong Kong Island) within 24 minutes, stopping at Tsing Yi and Kowloon stations. The train is modern, equipped with luggage racks and Wi-Fi. Buses and taxis are also available; the latter are more expensive but may be more comfortable with luggage. The airport railway can also be paid for with the Octopus Card.

What is the most convenient way to get around Hong Kong?

Hong Kong has an excellent public transport system. For tourists, the combination of the MTR metro, trams, Star Ferry ferries, and the Octopus Card is the most convenient solution.

The MTR (Mass Transit Railway) metro network is fast, reliable, and air-conditioned. It covers almost every important area of the city. The double-decker trams are one of the cheapest modes of transport on Hong Kong Island and also provide a unique experience. The Star Ferry runs between the Kowloon Peninsula and Hong Kong Island, offering a fantastic view of the harbour.

The Octopus Card is a rechargeable electronic card that can be used on most public transport and in many shops. It can be purchased at metro stations and at the airport.

Accommodation and safety

Is Hong Kong a safe city?

Hong Kong is one of the safest major Asian cities. The crime rate is low and tourists rarely experience serious problems.

Public areas are generally well-lit and police presence is reliable. However, attention should be paid to pickpocketing and theft in crowded places, especially at markets and metro stations popular with tourists. Walking the streets at night is typically safe too.

Which neighbourhood is best to stay in Hong Kong?

The best accommodation districts for tourists are: Tsim Sha Tsui (Kowloon), Causeway Bay, Central and Wan Chai (Hong Kong Island). These are well-located, close to attractions and transport hubs.

Tsim Sha Tsui is the most popular accommodation district among tourists: it is close to shopping streets, the famous Avenue of Stars promenade, and offers a fantastic panorama of Hong Kong Island. Central is more elegant and expensive, but the financial district and main attractions are right nearby. Causeway Bay is lively, full of shops and restaurants.

Health information

Are any mandatory vaccinations required to travel to Hong Kong?

There are generally no mandatory vaccinations required for Hungarian travellers to Hong Kong. However, some vaccinations may be recommended.

Is tap water safe to drink in Hong Kong?

Tap water in Hong Kong technically meets drinking water standards, but most tourists and locals prefer to drink bottled water.

The tap water in the distribution network is of drinkable quality, but may become contaminated passing through old pipework in buildings. Most hotels provide bottled water for guests, and filtered water is generally served in busy restaurants too. Most tourists use tap water for brushing teeth without any issue.

Experiences

What are the must-see sights in Hong Kong?

Among Hong Kong’s most famous attractions are Victoria Peak, the Temple Street Night Market, the Tian Tan Buddha, the Star Ferry, and the Chi Lin Nunnery. These places showcase the city’s unique character well.

The panorama visible from Victoria Peak over Hong Kong’s skyscrapers and harbour is one of the most iconic cityscapes in Asia. The peak can be reached by the funicular railway (Peak Tram).

The Temple Street Night Market in Kowloon operates every evening as a lively bazaar: street food, knick-knacks, fortune tellers, and street musicians make for a special atmosphere.

The Tian Tan Buddha statue standing on Lantau Island is one of the largest bronze Buddha statues in the world, and the nearby Po Lin Monastery is also open to visitors.

The Star Ferry is the iconic green-and-white ferry running between the Kowloon Peninsula and Hong Kong Island, serving as both a practical mode of transport and a tourist experience.

The Chi Lin Nunnery, located in the Diamond Hill district, is a Buddhist temple complex built in the style of the Tang Dynasty, with stunning gardens.

What are the most popular foods and drinks in Hong Kong?

Hong Kong’s gastronomy revolves around Cantonese cuisine but combines many influences. The best-known local dishes are dim sum, roast goose, wonton soup, and curry fish balls, while milk tea and lemon tea stand out among drinks.

Dim sum is one of the most distinctive Hong Kong gastronomic experiences: steamed and baked morsels are served in bamboo baskets, typically as breakfast or lunch accompanied by jasmine tea.

Char siu (Chinese BBQ pork) and roast goose are among the most popular street and restaurant dishes.

Curry fish balls are one of the most widespread street snacks.

Hong Kong milk tea is the local black tea blended with strong condensed milk, which you can find in virtually every tea house (cha chaan teng). Lemon tea is also very popular.

What are the major holidays and festivals in Hong Kong?

Throughout the year, Hong Kong hosts numerous special holidays and festivals. Among the most well-known are Chinese New Year, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The Chinese New Year (January–February) is the most important holiday, celebrated with fireworks, parades, and traditional flower markets. The harbour lights create a spectacular sight at this time.

The Dragon Boat Festival (Tuen Ng) takes place in June, with different teams racing on the water in traditional long boats while drummers keep the rhythm.

The Moon Festival (Cheung Yeung and Mid-Autumn Festival) takes place in September–October: mooncake vendors appear all over the city, and terraces and parks are filled with lanterns.

A Hong Kong travel guide bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

Basic information

Why is it worth travelling to Phuket?

Phuket is one of the most popular tropical holiday destinations in the world, made unique by its crystal-clear sea, stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife and rich Thai culture.

The island’s main attraction is its impressive beaches – Patong, Kata, Karon and Nai Harn are just a few of the world-famous stretches of coastline. The tourist infrastructure is excellent: accommodation ranges from luxury hotels to small bungalows, and the restaurant scene spans local Thai cuisine to international dining.

Phuket is ideal not only for beach holidays but also for active pursuits: diving, surfing, kayaking, elephant tours and temple visits are all available. Due to its proximity to the Phi Phi Islands and James Bond Island, many travellers choose Phuket as their base for excursions into Phang Nga Bay.

What time zone is Phuket in?

Phuket is in the Indochina Time zone (ICT, UTC+7). Thailand does not observe daylight saving time.

When is the best time to visit Phuket?

The best time to visit Phuket is between November and April, during the dry season. Sunny days prevail, rain is rare, and the sea is typically calm and clear.

The dry season (November–April) brings the most pleasant weather: temperatures hover around 28–33 °C, rain is infrequent and the breeze is gentle. December and January are peak season, when the most tourists arrive and prices are higher.

The monsoon season (May–October) brings heavy rainfall, especially from June to September. During this period the sea is rougher, diving is more difficult, and red flags on some beaches warn of strong currents. On the other hand, prices are lower and the island is less crowded. April is the hottest month, with temperatures potentially reaching 38–40 °C.

How many days should you spend in Phuket?

Exploring Phuket generally requires 5–7 days, but with nearby islands and excursion sites, even 10 days can pass quickly.

With a 3–4 day stay, you can visit the most important beaches (Patong, Kata, Karon), see the Big Buddha statue and Chalong Temple, and take a half-day trip into Phuket Town.

With 5–7 days, you can also fit in a full-day boat trip to the Phi Phi Islands or James Bond Island, diving, snorkelling, or perhaps an elephant or jungle tour. If you want to make the most of all the attractions, it is worth planning for 10 days.

What is the official currency in Phuket?

Thailand’s official currency is the Thai baht (THB).

Some shops in tourist areas accept euros or dollars, but usually at unfavourable exchange rates. It is advisable to use local currency. There are many ATMs in Phuket where you can withdraw baht. Credit cards are accepted in hotels and larger shops.

Check the current exchange rate here.

Do people speak English in Phuket?

Yes, in tourist areas – hotels, restaurants, tourist offices and most shops – English is generally spoken at a sufficient level. Alongside Thai, English is the second most common language of communication on the island.

In the main tourist districts, such as Patong Beach, Kata and Karon, English communication is generally not a problem. However, in smaller villages, local markets or off the beaten track, locals may not understand English. In such cases, a translation app is useful.

What type of plug sockets are used in Phuket?

Thailand generally uses Type A, B and C sockets. The Type C socket is the same as the European standard, so in many cases European devices can be used without an adapter – though it is worth checking the hotel’s sockets in advance.

Although many modern hotels have Type C (European) sockets, some places only have Type A or B (flat-pin) sockets, which require an adapter. A universal travel adapter is always recommended.

How does internet and SIM card usage work in Phuket?

Phuket generally has an excellent internet connection, especially in tourist areas. Most hotels, restaurants and cafés provide free Wi-Fi. Continuous mobile internet is available by purchasing a local SIM card or eSIM.

Local SIM cards (AIS, DTAC, True Move) can be purchased at the airport or any 7-Eleven store, typically with unlimited data packages for around 30–50 baht per day. An eSIM can also be set up before travelling, so the internet works from the moment you arrive.

Is tipping customary in Phuket?

Tipping is not mandatory in Thailand, but is warmly appreciated – especially in restaurants, at massages and for taxi or tuk-tuk drivers. In restaurants, a 10% tip on the bill is the expected amount if a service charge is not already included.

Masseurs are typically given 50–100 baht for a 1-hour treatment. Rounding up the fare is common for tuk-tuks and taxis, though not obligatory. For hotel staff (porter, room service), 20–50 baht is sufficient.

Travel and transportation

How do I get from the airport to Phuket city centre or the beaches?

Phuket International Airport (HKT) is located in the northern part of the island, approximately 30–45 km from Patong Beach and about 45 km from the city centre. From the airport, you can continue by taxi, hired transfer, bus or car rental.

A pre-booked airport transfer is the most convenient option, taking you directly to your hotel or a specific beach. The Airport Bus (Smart Bus) is a cheaper option but only serves certain stops. Uber is not available in Thailand, but the Grab app works in Phuket.

What is the most convenient way to get around Phuket?

The most common modes of transport in Phuket are the motorised tuk-tuk, Grab-app taxis, moped or car rental, and organised transfers for excursions. Public transport exists to a limited extent.

The Grab app (Asia’s equivalent of Uber) operates with safe and predictable pricing, especially for car bookings (GrabCar). Tuk-tuks are characterful local vehicles, but it is worth agreeing on the price in advance. Renting a moped allows you to reach most attractions, but be mindful of traffic and always wear a helmet.

Accommodation and safety

Is Phuket safe?

Phuket is generally a safe tourist destination, but as with any major tourist location, it is worth being cautious – particularly regarding pickpockets, taxi drivers who try to overcharge tourists, and the intense nightlife districts.

The main beaches and tourist areas are safe during the day. At night, certain parts of Patong Beach have a lively nightlife scene, so it is advisable to travel in groups and keep valuables secure. Strong sea currents also require attention: a red flag prohibits swimming, while a yellow flag urges caution.

Which districts or beaches are considered safe?

The best and safest beaches and districts include Kata Beach, Karon Beach, Nai Harn Beach and Kamala Beach. Patong Beach is the busiest, but requires greater vigilance at night.

Kata and Karon Beach are the quieter, more family-friendly alternatives, with less crowding and noisy nightlife. Nai Harn Beach in the south of the island is beautiful and relatively peaceful. Phuket Town itself is also safe, especially during the daytime.

Which area is best to stay in Phuket?

The most popular accommodation areas in Phuket are Patong Beach, Kata Beach, Karon Beach, Kamala Beach and Phuket Town. The choice depends on the atmosphere and activities you are looking for.

Patong Beach is the liveliest district with the most entertainment venues and restaurants – ideal for those seeking a buzzing nightlife. Kata and Karon Beach are quieter but have beautiful beaches and are close to some good restaurants. Kamala Beach and Nai Harn are the most relaxing choices, with a more subdued atmosphere. Phuket Town is recommended for those interested in Thai culture and an authentic ambience.

Health information

Are any vaccinations required to travel to Phuket?

There are no mandatory vaccinations for travellers visiting Phuket. Recommended vaccinations include hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid and tetanus–diphtheria – particularly for longer stays.

A vaccine against dengue fever is also available; this is especially relevant during the monsoon season when mosquitoes are more active.

Is tap water safe to drink in Phuket?

Drinking tap water in Phuket is not recommended. Most tourists and locals use bottled water for drinking and brushing teeth alike.

Bottled water is cheap and available everywhere (10–20 baht for a 1.5-litre bottle). Hotels generally provide bottled water in the rooms. Ice cubes in restaurants are sometimes made from tap water, so it is worth asking, or avoiding drinks with ice in cheaper establishments.

Experiences

What are the must-see sights and activities in Phuket?

Phuket’s most outstanding attractions and activities: Patong Beach, the Big Buddha statue, Wat Chalong Temple, the old town of Phuket Town, a boat trip to the Phi Phi Islands, and an excursion to Phang Nga Bay (James Bond Island).

The Big Buddha statue (a 45-metre white marble statue) is one of the island’s iconic landmarks, offering a breathtaking panorama. Wat Chalong is Phuket’s most important Buddhist temple and can be visited without an entrance fee.

Phuket Old Town is known for its Sino-Portuguese architectural style and colourful buildings, making it a particularly popular spot.

A full-day boat trip to the Phi Phi Islands is one of the most popular activities; the turquoise waters and limestone cliffs are breathtaking.

An organised tour of Phang Nga Bay allows you to visit the Ko Tapu rock made famous by the James Bond films and explore mangrove forests by kayak.

The island also has numerous popular and hidden sandy beaches. It is worth visiting the lesser-known ones, as they are not crowded and are often more beautiful than the famous shores (e.g. Patong).

What are the most popular foods and drinks in Phuket?

Phuket’s cuisine is dominated by fresh seafood, aromatic Thai curries and wok-fried dishes. The most popular dishes include Pad Thai, Tom Yum soup, grilled seafood, green curry and mango with sticky rice for dessert.

Pad Thai is the best-known Thai dish: wok-fried rice noodles with prawns, egg, peanuts and lime.

Tom Yum is a sour-spicy Thai soup whose basic ingredients include lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, chilli and fish or prawn broth.

Freshly grilled seafood (prawns, lobster, squid) is a speciality of the Rawai Seafood Market or the lakeside restaurants at Bang Pae.

Among drinks, fresh coconut water, Thai iced coffee and fresh fruit shakes are the most widespread. In terms of alcohol, Chang and Singha beers are the local favourite Thai brands.

What are the important festivals and holidays in Phuket?

Phuket offers numerous special festivals and holidays throughout the year. The best known are: the Phuket Vegetarian Festival (October), the Songkran Water New Year celebration (April) and the Loy Krathong Lantern Festival (November).

The Phuket Vegetarian Festival (Tesagan Gin Je) is held every year in October for 9 days. During the festival, devotees follow a vegetarian diet, wear white clothing and hold spectacular processions in which mediums take part in various rituals. It is one of the most colourful and unique events in Thailand.

Songkran, the Thai New Year (13–15 April), is equivalent to the world’s largest water fight: people drench each other with water in the streets, symbolising the washing away of sins and making a fresh start. In Phuket, the celebrations are particularly intense around Patong Beach.

At the Loy Krathong Festival (in November, at full moon), small candlelit boats woven from leaves (krathong) are set adrift on the water to bring good luck and express gratitude to the goddess of water. The sight of thousands of tiny lights floating on the evening sea is an unforgettable experience.

A Phuket travel guide bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

Basic information

Why is it worth travelling to Delhi?

Delhi is one of Asia’s most exciting metropolises, where millennia of history, breathtaking monuments and a vibrant street life await travellers. The ancient Mughal past and modern India exist side by side in this city.

One of Delhi’s greatest attractions is the Red Fort (Lal Qila) and the Jama Masjid mosque, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Qutb Minar, India’s tallest minaret, is also a must-see. The fragrance of spices drifts through the narrow lanes of Old Delhi’s Chandni Chowk bazaar.

The gastronomy is equally impressive: Delhi’s cuisine offers one of India’s richest food cultures, from spicy curries to legendary street food – such as chaat and paratha – to world-famous Mughlai dishes.

What time zone is Delhi in?

Delhi is in the Indian Standard Time zone (IST, UTC+5:30). India does not observe daylight saving time.

When is the best time to visit Delhi?

The cool season between October and March is considered the best period to visit Delhi. The weather is pleasant and conditions are ideal for exploring the city.

The cool season between October and March is the most favourable for travel. Daytime temperatures are generally around 15–25°C, and nights can be cool, especially in December and January. This period is ideal for sightseeing and excursions.

During the summer months (April–June), temperatures can rise above 40–45°C, making city visits extremely exhausting. The monsoon season (July–September) brings heavy rains and very high humidity.

One of Delhi’s special occasions is the Diwali festival, held in October–November. During the Festival of Lights, the entire city is illuminated with fireworks and cultural programmes.

How many days should you spend in Delhi?

Generally at least 3–4 days are recommended to explore Delhi, in order to visit the main attractions and also experience the street life.

In 3 days, the most important sights can typically be covered: the Red Fort, Jama Masjid, Chandni Chowk bazaar, Qutb Minar, India Gate and Humayun’s Tomb. The contrast between Old Delhi and New Delhi is also worth exploring.

With a 4–5 day stay, you can explore the city at a more leisurely pace. The national museums, the Akshardham temple, local markets, and even a day trip to Agra – where the Taj Mahal is located, just 2–3 hours from Delhi – can all be included.

What is the official currency in Delhi?

The official currency of Delhi is the Indian Rupee (INR), which is used throughout the country.

In Delhi, payments are almost always made in rupees. Larger hotels, shopping centres and restaurants generally accept bank cards as well, but cash will be needed at street food stalls, bazaars and smaller shops. ATMs are widely available throughout the city.

Here is a currency converter where you can check the current exchange rate!

Do people speak English in Delhi?

Yes, English is generally spoken well in the tourist areas of Delhi and in the business sector. English is one of India’s official languages, so you can typically communicate in English at hotels, restaurants and museums.

At local markets, small shops in the old city, and street food stalls, you may find that staff only speak basic English.

What type of plug is used in Delhi?

India primarily uses Type C, D and M plugs. European plugs generally do not fit into these, so a travel adapter will be needed.

The mains voltage in India is 230 Volts and the frequency is 50 Hz – the same as in Europe so modern electronic devices (chargers, laptops) are generally compatible in terms of voltage; only the shape of the socket differs.

How does the internet and SIM card usage work in Delhi?

Delhi generally has good internet connectivity, and Wi-Fi is available in most hotels and cafés. If you need continuous mobile internet, it is worth purchasing a local SIM card, although registration requires a passport.

Airtel, Jio and Vi (Vodafone Idea) are the most popular mobile operators. SIM cards can be purchased at the airport and in numerous phone shops; a passport and a photo are required for registration. Activation usually takes a few hours. An increasing number of travellers choose an eSIM, which can be purchased and activated online before travelling.

Is tipping customary in Delhi?

In India, the tipping culture is not as strong as in the United States, for example, but in tourist environments, restaurants and hotels it is increasingly expected, especially from foreign guests.

In restaurants, if there is no service charge on the bill, a tip of around 10% of the total is appropriate. Smaller amounts are suitable for taxi drivers and hotel porters. Tipping is not customary at street food stalls and markets. Some restaurants may already include a service charge on the bill, so it is worth checking before paying.

Travel and transportation

How do I get from the airport to the centre of Delhi?

Delhi’s international airport is Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL), located approximately 15–20 kilometres from the city centre. The city centre can be reached by several means of transport.

The Delhi Metro Airport Express Line is the fastest and most convenient option. It connects Terminal 3 of the airport with New Delhi Railway Station in just 20 minutes. The metro is one of the most reliable and cheapest ways to reach the city centre.

Pre-paid taxis with official licences are available at the airport, which take travellers to the city at a fixed price. The Uber and Ola ride-sharing apps also work well in Delhi and can be used from the airport.

What is the most convenient mode of transport in Delhi?

Delhi’s transport system is extremely extensive. For tourists, the metro, Uber/Ola, rickshaws and taxis are the most common options.

The Delhi Metro is one of the most modern, fastest and safest modes of transport in the city. The network runs on 9 lines and reaches virtually all major tourist areas. Air-conditioned carriages, clean stations and clearly marked stops make travelling particularly convenient.

The rickshaw (tuk-tuk) is the traditional Delhi mode of transport, ideal for shorter distances. It is advisable to negotiate the price before setting off, or insist on using the meter. The Uber and Ola apps allow you to order taxi or rickshaw services at a pre-determined price.

In the city, it is worth obtaining a Delhi Metro card, which provides unlimited travel on the metro for 1 or 3 days and greatly simplifies ticket purchasing.

Accommodation and safety

Is Delhi a safe city?

Delhi is a huge metropolis, so the assessment of safety depends greatly on which part of the city you are staying in and how careful you are. Most neighbourhoods visited by tourists are generally safe during the day, but increased caution is advised.

Which areas are considered safe?

The most commonly chosen areas by visitors include:

• Connaught Place – New Delhi’s elegant business and commercial district
• Karol Bagh – a popular shopping and accommodation district
• Hauz Khas Village – a youthful, atmospheric neighbourhood with restaurants and galleries
• Paharganj – the classic base for backpackers near New Delhi Railway Station

These areas generally have high tourist traffic and a strong police presence.

How safe is it at night?

In the neighbourhoods visited by tourists there are many restaurants and cafés open in the evenings, so street life is generally lively. Nevertheless – especially for women – it is advisable to stay on well-lit streets, and if you need to travel further, it is better to use a taxi or ride-sharing service ordered through an app.

Which area is the best to stay in Delhi?

Delhi’s most popular accommodation districts include Connaught Place, Karol Bagh, Hauz Khas, Paharganj and the Diplomatic Enclave area. These districts are well-situated, with many attractions, restaurants and cafés nearby.

Connaught Place is located in the heart of New Delhi, where numerous hotels, restaurants and shopping options can be found. It has excellent metro connections and is close to most of the major sights.

Karol Bagh is one of the most popular commercial districts, with mid-range and upper-mid-range hotels and markets. It has good metro connections.

Hauz Khas Village is a modern, cosmopolitan neighbourhood known for its restaurants, galleries and the medieval Hauz Khas complex. It is particularly recommended for younger, trend-conscious travellers.

Paharganj is the classic base for backpackers near New Delhi Railway Station. It is characterised by cheap accommodation, small restaurants and lively street life, though it can be crowded and noisy.

Health information

Are compulsory vaccinations required to travel to Delhi?

There are generally no compulsory vaccinations for travellers visiting Delhi. However, certain vaccinations are strongly recommended before travel.

Recommended vaccinations include Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and the tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis (Tdap) vaccine.

Is tap water drinkable in Delhi?

Drinking tap water in Delhi is not recommended. Most locals also drink bottled or filtered water.

Tap water purification is not always adequate, and contaminants can enter the water through old pipe networks, which can cause stomach problems and diarrhoea for travellers. Always drink bottled water, be mindful of ice cubes (check that they are made from mineral water), and it is also advisable to use bottled water for brushing teeth if you have a sensitive stomach.

Experiences

What are the must-see attractions in Delhi?

Delhi’s most famous attractions include the Red Fort (Lal Qila), the Jama Masjid mosque, the Qutb Minar, Humayun’s Tomb, India Gate and the Chandni Chowk bazaar. These places well illustrate the city’s rich Mughal and British colonial history.

The Red Fort (Lal Qila) is a symbol of the 17th-century Mughal Empire and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Behind its red sandstone walls lie palaces, a mosque and gardens. It served as the residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years.

The Jama Masjid is India’s largest mosque, built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century. Its main courtyard can accommodate tens of thousands of worshippers at once. Climbing the minarets offers a breathtaking view over Old Delhi.

The Qutb Minar is a 73-metre-high, 12th-century minaret, India’s tallest stone tower and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Several other medieval ruins can also be found within the complex.

The Humayun’s Tomb is one of the finest examples of 16th-century Mughal architecture and is considered the precursor to the Taj Mahal. The symmetrical domed mausoleum rising from the centre of a manicured garden is also a UNESCO site.

The India Gate is a 42-metre-high triumphal arch built in memory of Indian soldiers who fell in the First World War. The surrounding park is one of Delhi’s most popular public spaces, especially in the evenings.

What are the most popular foods and drinks in Delhi?

Delhi is world-famous for its Mughlai cuisine and street food. The most well-known local dishes include butter chicken, biryani, paratha, chaat and pani puri, while the most popular drinks include lassi, chai and nimbu pani.

Murgh makhani is perhaps Delhi’s most famous dish: tender chicken simmered in a spiced tomato sauce with a creamy, aromatic flavour. Dal makhani (black lentils cooked in butter) is also an iconic dish.

Biryani is a spiced one-pot dish made with basmati rice, served with chicken, lamb or vegetables. In Delhi, the Delhi-style biryani has a milder spice level but is extremely aromatic.

Chaat is the queen of Indian street food: a snack assembled from various fried, cooked and fresh ingredients, drizzled with spicy, sweet and sour sauces. It is available at every corner in Delhi.

Among drinks, lassi (a refreshing yoghurt-based drink), masala chai (spiced milky tea) and nimbu pani (lemonade) are the most popular. In summer, fresh sugarcane juice is also a must-try.

What are the important festivals and celebrations in Delhi?

Throughout the year, numerous important festivals and celebrations are held in Delhi. The most well-known include Diwali, Holi, Eid, Republic Day and Independence Day.

Diwali (Festival of Lights) takes place in October–November. At this time, the entire city lights up with oil lamps, candles and fireworks. The bazaars are at their busiest during this period, and gift-giving is a traditional custom.

Holi (Festival of Colours) is celebrated in February–March. People spray each other with water and coloured powder, and the streets turn into a vibrant kaleidoscope of colour within a single day. Tourists can also participate, though it is advisable to protect more valuable clothing.

Republic Day (26 January) is a special event in Delhi: a grand military parade is held in front of India Gate, attended by the Indian Army, Air Force and Navy.

A Delhi travel guide bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

Basic information

Why is it worth visiting Osaka?

Osaka offers a unique experience for anyone who wants to discover the true face of Japan. The city’s world-famous cuisine, lively street life, and friendly locals (Osaka residents are known to be the most open-minded in Japan) immediately make travelers feel at home.

Osaka is both modern and traditional: alongside entertainment districts filled with neon signs, beautiful castles, temples, and markets await visitors. All of this is complemented by excellent transportation links, making it easy to visit Kyoto, Kobe, and Nara on day trips.

What time zone is Osaka in?

Osaka is in the Japan Standard Time zone (JST, UTC+9). Japan does not observe daylight saving time.

When is the best time to visit Osaka?

The best seasons to visit Osaka are generally spring (March–May) and autumn (October–November). The weather is mild and these seasons bring Japan’s two most beautiful natural spectacles: cherry blossom (sakura) and colourful autumn foliage.

In spring, especially late March and early April, the cherry trees are in bloom – one of the most iconic Japanese experiences. The weather is pleasant, around 15–20 °C, and the whole country takes on a festive atmosphere.

Autumn, particularly October and November, is also a beautiful period: maple and other deciduous trees bathe parks and temples in red and gold. Temperatures hover around 15–22 °C with fewer rainy days.

Summer (June–August) is hot and humid, with temperatures sometimes exceeding 35 °C. The rainy season (tsuyu) arrives in June. Winter (December–February) is cool but generally not extremely cold; snowfall is possible.

How many days should you spend in Osaka?

To explore Osaka, at least 3–4 days are recommended. The city is packed with districts, temples, markets and culinary experiences, though the highlights can be covered in just a few days with good planning.

In 3 days you can visit the Dōtonbori entertainment district, Osaka Castle, Kuromon Market and Shinsekai. Many people dedicate one day to the city of Nara, where deer roam freely.

With a 4–5 day stay you can extend the itinerary with a full-day trip to Kyoto, just 15 minutes away by Shinkansen bullet train. There is also time to visit Universal Studios Japan.

What is the official currency in Osaka?

Japan’s official currency is the Japanese yen (JPY), used throughout the country.

Japan is a heavily cash-based society, so tourists should always carry sufficient cash. Smaller restaurants, temples and local shops often do not accept credit cards. ATMs in 7-Eleven, Lawson and FamilyMart convenience stores generally accept foreign cards and allow yen withdrawals.

Current exchange rates can be checked here.

Do people speak English in Osaka?

Yes, in tourist areas and larger hotels, restaurants and museums you can generally get by in English, but locals’ English skills are typically limited. Osakans – like the Japanese in general – are extremely helpful and happy to assist with gestures or a translation app.

Metro stations, tourist maps and the signs at major attractions usually include English translations. In smaller restaurants, markets or local shops, however, English is less likely to be spoken – in those situations a translation app such as Google Translate, which can instantly translate Japanese signs using your camera, is very handy.

What type of plug socket is used in Osaka?

Japan uses Type A and Type B sockets with flat-blade plugs. A travel adapter will be needed for most Europeandevices.

The Japanese mains voltage is 100 V, lower than Europe’s 230 V. Most modern chargers and laptops handle the 100–240 V range automatically and can generally be used with just an adapter. For hairdryers and other high-power appliances, a voltage converter may be needed – or simply use the hotel’s own devices.

How does internet and SIM card usage work in Osaka?

Osaka has excellent internet connectivity, and free Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafés and restaurants. If you need continuous mobile data, it is worth buying a local SIM card or eSIM, or renting a pocket Wi-Fi router.

SIM cards can be rented or purchased at Kansai Airport and Osaka’s main train stations, and they generally provide good coverage. eSIM cards, which can be purchased online before your trip, activated instantly and require no physical swap, are becoming increasingly popular.

Pocket Wi-Fi routers (which can serve multiple devices simultaneously) are also widely used in Japan; they can be picked up and returned at the airport.

Is tipping customary in Osaka?

No, in Japan – including Osaka – tipping is not customary, and in certain situations it is considered outright rude. Restaurant bills, taxi fares and hotel rates already include everything, and staff take pride in their work.

This is one of the most surprising cultural differences for many European travellers. If you are satisfied with the service, a sincere thank you (arigatō gozaimasu) and courteous behaviour are the best forms of appreciation.

Travel and transport

How do I get from the airport to central Osaka?

Osaka’s main international airport is Kansai International Airport (KIX), located on an artificial island about 50 km from the city centre. The city centre can be reached by several means of transport.

The Haruka express train is the most convenient option, reaching Osaka’s Tennoji and Umeda stations in approximately 50–75 minutes. It can be used at a discount or for free with a Japan Rail Pass.

Airport Limousine buses offer direct services to major hotels and train stations, with a journey time of around 60–90 minutes. The Nankai Rapi:t express train is also a cheaper alternative, running to the Namba district.

Taxis are available but are the most expensive option and may be slower depending on traffic. Uber has limited availability in Japan, so taxis are generally booked in the traditional way or hailed in the street.

What is the most convenient way to get around Osaka?

Osaka has an excellent public transport system, and for tourists the best combination of affordability and convenience is the metro and train network. The Osaka Metro covers the city with 9 lines and runs frequently and punctually.

It is worth getting a day pass or one of the Kansai Tourist Pass cards, which provide unlimited travel on the metro network and certain JR trains, as well as free entry to several attractions.

The Dotonbori and Umeda districts are walkable, but for more distant attractions (e.g. Osaka Castle, Shinsekai) it is better to take the metro or tram.

Bicycle hire is also popular: Osaka has many bike-sharing stations available with a daily pass.

Accommodation and safety

Is Osaka a safe city?

Yes, Osaka is one of the safest major cities in the world. Street crime is very low and tourists can generally move around any part of the city safely – day and night.

Pickpocketing and street crime are virtually unknown in Japan. Lost items regularly turn up at lost property offices. The only thing to be mindful of is the occasional pickpocket on crowded metro trains – but even this is rare.

Which districts are considered the best places to stay?

The most popular accommodation areas in Osaka:

• Namba / Dotonbori – the heart of the city, full of entertainment, restaurants and shopping streets
• Umeda / Kita – the northern business and shopping district with excellent transport links
• Shinsekai – retro, authentic atmosphere with more affordable accommodation options
• Tennoji – quieter, well-connected, close to the zoo and park

All of these areas have excellent public transport connections, with many restaurants, shops and attractions within walking distance.

Which neighbourhood is the best place to stay in Osaka?

Namba is Osaka’s tourism and entertainment centre, at the heart of which lies the world-famous Dotonbori canal and neon signs that have become the symbol of Osaka. If you love being in the thick of the action, enjoying nightlife and getting straight to the sights, this is the ideal district.

Umeda is the northern business district with huge shopping centres, elegant restaurants and an excellent railway hub. Those planning day trips to Kyoto or other cities can easily reach the Shinkansen from Umeda.

Shinsekai is a unique retro district evoking the atmosphere of the 1920s. Kushikatsu (skewered, breaded and deep-fried food) is most authentic here, and prices are lower than in the tourist districts.

Tennoji is a quieter, more residential district where you can get a better feel for everyday local life. It is close to the Abeno Harukas skyscraper (Japan’s tallest building) and Tennoji Park.

Health information

Are any vaccinations required for travel to Japan?

Generally no vaccinations are required for Hungarian travellers visiting Japan. Japan’s healthcare infrastructure is excellent, and the risk of infection from a tourist perspective is low.

Is tap water safe to drink in Osaka?

Yes, tap water in Osaka is safe to drink. Japan’s drinking water is of excellent quality throughout the country, and Osaka is particularly renowned for the exceptionally good taste of its tap water, which locals drink proudly.

This is one of the pleasant surprises in Japan: you don’t need to buy bottled water. Tap water is also provided free of charge in most restaurants. Osaka’s water comes from Lake Biwa, considered one of Japan’s purest natural water sources.

Experiences

What are the must-see attractions in Osaka?

Osaka’s most famous sights include the Dotonbori entertainment district, Osaka Castle, Kuromon Market, Shinsekai district and Umeda Sky Building. These places showcase the city’s rich history, vibrant street culture and breathtaking skyline.

Dotonbori is the city’s most iconic district, with flashing neon lights, giant billboards and restaurants lining the canal that have made it the symbol of Osaka. It is especially spectacular at night.

Osaka Castle is one of Japan’s best-preserved castles, surrounded by a beautiful park. The interior operates as a museum displaying the history of the building and the Toyotomi clan.

Kuromon Ichiba Market – known locally as ‘Osaka’s Kitchen’ – offers fresh seafood, spices and street food. It is a perfect place for breakfast or a culinary adventure.

Shinsekai is a retro district and a charming remnant of industrial Osaka in the 1920s. With its distinctive Tsutenkaku Tower and kushikatsu diners, it offers a true time-capsule experience.

Umeda Sky Building‘s spectacular rooftop terrace offers a 360-degree panorama over Osaka – an unforgettable view, especially at sunset or after dark.

What are the most popular foods and drinks in Osaka?

Osaka is proud of its takoyaki, okonomiyaki and kushikatsu, the city’s most famous street food dishes. The Osakan saying is: “kuidaore” – meaning: eat yourself to ruin.

Takoyaki are small, round dough balls with a creamy interior containing pieces of octopus, tempura scraps and ginger, served with bonito flakes, mayonnaise and okonomiyaki sauce.

Okonomiyaki is a Japanese savoury pancake made from a mixture of cabbage, meat or seafood and topped with various sauces. In Osaka, the hotplate is built into the table, and you can grill it yourself.

Kushikatsu is the signature dish of the Shinsekai district: various ingredients (meat, vegetables, cheese) are skewered, breaded and deep-fried. There is one golden rule when eating: do not double-dip in the sauce!

For drinks, it is worth trying Asahi or Sapporo beer, Japanese whisky, and the chilled matcha tea from a local konbini (convenience store).

What important holidays and festivals are there in Osaka?

Osaka hosts numerous festivals throughout the year. The most well-known include the Tenjin Matsuri, hanami (cherry blossom viewing) and the autumn momiji (maple leaf viewing) season.

Tenjin Matsuri (24–25 July) is one of Japan’s largest and oldest festivals, held at the Temmangu Shrine. The two-day celebration includes a boat procession, fireworks and traditional processions, attended by hundreds of thousands of visitors.

Hanami season (late March – early April) is one of Japan’s most beloved traditions: people picnic under cherry trees. In Osaka, the most beautiful venues are Kema Sakuranomiya Park, Osaka Castle Park and Namba Parks.

The autumn momiji season (October–November) is equally spectacular: the red-gold foliage of maple and deciduous trees is particularly beautiful around temples and parks, for example on the Minoo Waterfalls trail.

At New Year’s Eve (ōmisoka), temple bells ring 108 times at midnight, symbolising – in Buddhist belief – the number of human sufferings. This is a deeply moving and quiet form of celebration.

My report about Osaka

Part 2: Osaka

A Osaka travel guide bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

Basic information

What time zone is Kuala Lumpur in?

Kuala Lumpur is located in the Malaysian Standard Time zone (MST, UTC+8). Malaysia does not observe daylight saving time.

When is the best time to visit Kuala Lumpur?

Kuala Lumpur can be visited year-round, as the climate is warm and humid throughout the year. The best periods are generally the May–July and December–January drier months, when there is somewhat less rain.

Dry season (May–July and December–February): This is the most favourable period for travel. Temperatures range around 28–33 °C, and rainfall is more moderate, although showers can still occur.

Rainy season (March–April and September–November): During this period, heavy tropical downpours are common in the afternoons and evenings. However, the rains are usually short-lived and the weather clears up quickly.

A special time in Kuala Lumpur is Hari Raya Aidilfitri (the celebration after Ramadan), when the city is adorned with festive lights and many shops and streets have a special atmosphere. The date changes each year according to the lunar calendar.

How many days is it worth spending in Kuala Lumpur?

To explore the main attractions of Kuala Lumpur, at least 3–4 days are generally recommended. The city’s compact centre is relatively easy to navigate, but the rich cultural and gastronomic experiences can justify an even longer stay.

In 3 days, the most important sites can generally be covered: the Petronas Twin Towers and KLCC Park, the Batu Caves, Merdeka Square, and Chinatown (Petaling Street).

With a 4–5 day stay, local markets, the Bukit Bintang shopping district, the KL Tower, and day trips near the city, such as to Putrajaya or Malacca, can also be included.

What is the official currency in Kuala Lumpur?

The official currency of Kuala Lumpur is the Malaysian ringgit (MYR), which is used throughout the country.

Most places accept ringgit. It is advisable for tourists to exchange money in advance, as exchange rates at the airport and banks are generally more favourable than at hotels. Major shopping centres, hotels, and restaurants typically accept credit cards as well.

Here is a currency converter calculator where you can check the current exchange rate!

Do people speak English in Kuala Lumpur?

Yes, English is widely spoken in Kuala Lumpur, and in tourist areas, hotels, restaurants, and shopping centres, almost everyone understands it. This is partly due to the British colonial past and partly to the country’s multicultural nature.

The local variety of English is called Manglish, which incorporates Malay, Chinese, and Tamil elements. People often communicate this way among themselves, but they also use a more standard, comprehensible English for tourists.

What type of plug is used in Kuala Lumpur?

Kuala Lumpur uses the British standard Type G plug (triangular, three-pin socket). Therefore, a travel adapter will be needed for most European devices.

The mains voltage is 240 Volts, 50 Hz so most European appliances (laptops, phone chargers, hair dryers) can be used without issue with an adapter.

How does the internet and SIM card work in Kuala Lumpur?

Internet access in Kuala Lumpur is excellent. Free Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, shopping centres, cafés, and restaurants. If you need continuous mobile internet, it is worth purchasing a local SIM card or eSIM.

Local prepaid SIM cards can be purchased at the airport and in many places in the city, typically at very affordable prices. The main providers are Maxis, Celcom, and Digi.

More and more people are using eSIMs, which can be purchased and activated online before travelling. This is particularly convenient, as mobile internet will be up and running immediately upon arrival at the airport or in the city.

Is tipping customary in Kuala Lumpur?

Tipping in Kuala Lumpur is not as obligatory a custom as in the West, but it is appreciated. Restaurant bills usually include a 10% service charge, so a separate tip is generally not expected.

If you are satisfied with the service and the service charge is not included in the bill, it is polite to leave around 10%. Rounding up is customary for taxi drivers, but not obligatory. Tips are warmly welcomed at massage salons and other personal service providers.

Travel and transportation

How do I get from the airport to the centre of Kuala Lumpur?

Kuala Lumpur’s main airport is Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA), located approximately 55 kilometres from the city centre. The city centre can be reached by several means of transport.

The KLIA Ekspres is the fastest and most comfortable option: a direct train runs from the airport to KL Sentral station in approximately 28 minutes. Tickets can also be purchased in advance online.

Bus travel is a cheaper alternative: several bus companies operate between the airport and the city centre. The journey is slower, but considerably cheaper than the train.

Taxis and ride-sharing services (Grab) are also available at the airport. The Grab app is especially recommended, as the price is transparent and it is safer than street taxis.

What is the most convenient mode of transport in Kuala Lumpur?

Kuala Lumpur’s public transport is well-developed and extensive. For tourists, the LRT, MRT, monorail, and the Grab app are generally the most convenient options.

The urban rail network (LRT, MRT, KTM Komuter) is extensive and reliable. Trains run frequently, and most major tourist sites are near a station.

The KL Monorail runs between the Bukit Bintang shopping district and the city centre, and is a convenient option for tourists.

The Grab app is the most widespread ride-sharing solution. It shows the price upfront and is a safer alternative to street taxis. It is worth downloading the app before you travel.

The Touch ‘n Go card is the local travel card, which makes it easy to pay for the metro, buses, and even some tolls and car parks.

Accommodation and safety

Is Kuala Lumpur a safe city?

Kuala Lumpur is generally considered a safe city for tourists. In the main tourist districts, few problems are to be expected during the day, but general caution – especially at night and in crowded places – is recommended everywhere.

Which neighbourhoods are considered safe?

The areas most frequently chosen by visitors include:

• KLCC (area around the Petronas Towers) – modern, safe, with many hotels and restaurants
• Bukit Bintang – the main shopping and entertainment district
• Bangsar – an elegant, youthful neighbourhood with restaurants and cafés
• Mont Kiara – quiet and safe

In these areas, there is generally a lot of traffic, the infrastructure is well-developed, and movement is safe.

How safe is it at night?

In the districts visited by tourists, nightlife on the streets is also lively. However, it is advisable to avoid less well-lit side streets, and to use Grab at night rather than walking. In crowded places, watch your belongings, as pickpocketing can occur.

Which neighbourhood is best to stay in in Kuala Lumpur?

The most popular accommodation areas for tourists in Kuala Lumpur are KLCC, Bukit Bintang, Chinatown (Petaling Street), and Bangsar. These are well-located, easily accessible, and offer a variety of options.

KLCC is located at the foot of the Petronas Twin Towers, full of luxury hotels, shopping centres, and parks. It is an ideal choice for those who want to be close to the city’s most iconic attraction.

Bukit Bintang is the city’s entertainment and shopping hub. Many restaurants, markets, and entertainment venues can be found here. Both affordable and more expensive accommodation options are available.

Chinatown (Petaling Street) is one of the most atmospheric and most affordable neighbourhoods. It is characterised by night markets, street food, and colonial-era buildings. It is ideal for backpackers and budget-conscious tourists.

Bangsar is a quieter, elegant neighbourhood with many restaurants, cafés, and shops. It is especially popular among the expat community and those staying for longer periods.

Health information

Are mandatory vaccinations required for travelling to Kuala Lumpur?

There are generally no mandatory vaccinations required for Hungarian travellers to Kuala Lumpur. However, certain vaccinations may be recommended, especially for longer stays or visits to rural areas.

The WHO and travel medicine doctors generally recommend vaccinations against hepatitis A, typhoid, and tetanus. For longer stays, the hepatitis B vaccination is also worth considering. Malaysia is a tropical country, so it is worth protecting yourself against dengue fever with insect repellent, especially during the rainy season.

Is tap water safe to drink in Kuala Lumpur?

Tap water in Kuala Lumpur is technically drinking water quality, yet most local residents and tourists consume bottled water for drinking. Caution is advisable, especially for travellers with more sensitive stomachs.

Why is it not recommended? Although water treatment is generally adequate, old pipe networks and tank storage can cause contamination in some cases. Tour guides and hotels generally recommend bottled water.

Can it be used for brushing teeth? Most tourists use tap water for brushing teeth without problems, but if you have a sensitive stomach, it is worth using bottled water for this as well.

Experiences

What are the must-see attractions in Kuala Lumpur?

Among the most well-known attractions of Kuala Lumpur are the Petronas Twin Towers, the Batu Caves, the KL Tower, Merdeka Square and the Sultan Abdul Samad Building, the Petaling Street night market, and the nearby Putrajaya. These places well reflect the city’s diverse culture and stunning architecture.

The Petronas Twin Towers (KLCC) are the symbol of Kuala Lumpur. The 88-storey skyscrapers were for a time the tallest buildings in the world. The Sky Bridge connecting the towers and the observation deck are also open to visitors (it is advisable to book tickets in advance).

The Batu Caves are a Hindu temple complex located deep within a massive limestone hill, just 13 km from the city centre. To reach the entrance, you must climb 272 steps, guarded by a huge golden Murugan statue.

The KL Tower (Menara KL) is a 421-metre-high telecommunications tower offering a breathtaking panorama of the city. The observation deck and the glass-floored Sky Box provide a unique experience.

Merdeka Square and the Sultan Abdul Samad Building form the heart of colonial Kuala Lumpur. The elegant Moorish-style building and the vast square were the site of Malaysia’s declaration of independence.

The Petaling Street night market is located in Chinatown and is one of the most atmospheric places in Kuala Lumpur. Street food, souvenirs, and an abundance of local goods await visitors.

What are the most popular foods and drinks in Kuala Lumpur?

Kuala Lumpur is world-famous for its diverse and delicious cuisine. The fusion of Malaysian, Chinese, and Indian culinary traditions creates a unique gastronomic experience. Among the most well-known dishes are nasi lemak, char kway teow, roti canai, and laksa.

Nasi lemak – the Malaysian national dish. Rice cooked in coconut milk, sambal sauce, dried anchovies, peanuts, and boiled egg make up this iconic breakfast.

Char kway teow – flat rice noodles stir-fried in a wok with prawns, bean sprouts, and egg. One of the most popular street foods.

Roti canai – a crispy, layered flatbread served with dhal (lentil) sauce or curry. One of Malaysia’s most beloved breakfast dishes.

Laksa – a spicy noodle soup with a coconut milk or sour base, served with prawns and other toppings. It has countless regional variations.

Teh tarik – strong tea and condensed milk are poured back and forth from a height to make it frothy. The characteristic drink of Malaysian coffee shops.

What important holidays and festivals are there in Kuala Lumpur?

Due to Kuala Lumpur’s multicultural character, numerous important holidays are celebrated throughout the year. The most well-known include Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Chinese New Year, Deepavali, and Malaysian National Day.

Hari Raya Aidilfitri (Eid) – the Muslim holiday marking the end of the month of Ramadan. At this time, the city is illuminated, and bazaars and markets exude a special atmosphere. The date changes each year.

Chinese New Year (January–February) – the Chinatown district becomes the scene of fireworks, lanterns, and traditional dances. It is a vibrant, colourful, and festive period.

Deepavali (October–November) – the Hindu festival of lights. The Brickfields neighbourhood (Little India) is particularly spectacular at this time, full of light decorations and festive events.

Malaysia Independence Day (31 August) – a grand parade and celebrations are held at Merdeka Square, which continue until 16 September, Malaysia Day.

A Kuala Lumpur travel guide bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.