Considered the economic capital of Italy, it is world famous for its fashion houses, opera house and cathedral. It is also home to two popular football teams. Most of Milan’s attractions are located in the area bounded by the boulevard that once stood on the site of the city walls, making it easy to get around on foot.

Milan attractions

Milan Cathedral (Duomo di Milano)

Milan’s most famous building, a masterpiece of Italian Gothic architecture. Its beauty is indicated by the fact that it took about 600 years to complete. It is the second largest church in Italy after St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome.

Its highest point is the 4-meter tall gilded copper statue of the Madonnina (Virgin Mary), placed in 1774. The cathedral has 135 spires and about 3,400 statues decorate it.

In front of the cathedral, in the square, is the equestrian statue of Victor Emmanuel II, the first king of unified Italy.

You can also go up to the top of the cathedral, which offers a magnificent view of the city.

All information (entrance fees, opening hours, etc.) here!

Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II

This covered passage connects the city’s main square, Piazza del Duomo, with Piazza della Scala, where the opera house is located.

It is home to rows of famous stores such as Louis Vuitton, Prada, Gucci, thus earning the nickname „The Salon of Milan”.

The passage itself is beautiful with its glass dome, glass roof, and mosaic floor.

Royal Palace (Palazzo Reale)

One of the residences of the rulers of the Duchy of Milan. Today, it houses the cathedral museum and a conference center.

You can go up to the roof terrace, which offers a wonderful view of the surroundings.

All information (entrance fees, opening hours, etc.) here!

Piazza Mercanti

Although not the most spectacular, it is one of the oldest squares in Milan, located just 100 meters from the cathedral.

Its beauty lies in preserving its character from centuries ago. A festive market is held in the square before Christmas.

Piazza Cavour

One of Milan’s most famous squares, linking Via Manzoni with Piazza del Duomo.

Its iconic sight is the Porta Nuova. It was one of the gates that belonged to the city wall for defense purposes. The gate resembles a triumphal arch with Ionic capitals.

Porta Venezia

Milan has several surviving city gates, with Porta Venezia being one of the largest and most famous.

The two identical buildings were built in the 16th century and got their current name in 1862, hoping that Venice would join the Kingdom of Italy.

It is an important junction, connecting Corso Buenos Aires and Corso Venezia.

Giardini Indro Montanelli

Near Porta Venezia starts another large park in Milan, heading towards the city center.

Similar to Sempione Park, it hosts several notable buildings: the Natural History Museum, Palazzo Dugnani, and the planetarium, as well as several statues.

Basilica of San Lorenzo (Basilica di San Lorenzo Maggiore)

One of Milan’s most famous churches, a great example of early Christian central buildings.

Built on the site of a Roman sanctuary in the mid-4th century as an Arian basilica. Its facade was built by Cesare Nava in 1894. In front of the entrance is a replica of a statue of Emperor Constantine I, in memory of the Edict of Milan of 313.

In front of the basilica, a row of 16 Corinthian columns, known as the Colonne di San Lorenzo, decorates the square. This is the most complete Roman-era relic in Milan, likely belonging to a 2nd or 3rd-century Roman building (temple or bath).

Santa Maria delle Grazie

One of Milan’s most famous churches, part of UNESCO World Heritage since 1980. This church houses Leonardo da Vinci’s most famous work, The Last Supper fresco.

Interestingly, through the church, you can enter the Madonna delle Grazie chapel, which was the original church and incorporated into the new one.

Viewing The Last Supper can be tricky, as there are hardly any available slots. They allow 25 people every 15 minutes, and you can book slots in 15-minute intervals on the website below.

All information (entrance fees, opening hours, etc.) here!

Access: Take tram 16 to the S. Maria Delle Grazie stop.

Basilica of Sant’Ambrogio (Basilica di Sant’Ambrogio)

Built by Saint Ambrose, this basilica is one of Milan’s oldest churches.

You can explore the history of Christianity and view the relics of martyrs Saints Gervasius and Protasius in the crypt.

A staircase from its side nave leads to the upper rooms of the adjacent building, which houses the Sant’Ambrogio Museum (Museo del Sant’Ambrogio).

In the middle of the staircase is the treasury (Tesoro), a collection of gold and silver smithing works, chalices, processional crosses, and other valuable religious items from the 12th to 16th centuries.

Admission is free!

Access: Take metro line M2 to the S.Ambrogio stop.

San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore

A smaller church in Milan, but one of the most beautiful inside.

The church has many frescoes depicting biblical stories, such as Noah’s Ark.

Admission is free, so it’s definitely worth a visit for those who don’t want to spend money to see a religious site.

Access: Take metro lines M1 or M2 to the Cadorna stop, then walk 400m; or take trams 16 or 19 to the C.so Magenta Via Nirone stop.

Sforza Castle (Castello Sforzesco)

It was once the grandest ducal seat of the Sforza dynasty, later becoming a significant fortress. Today, it hosts several museums: museum of applied arts, archeology, Egyptian, musical instruments, and furniture.

Entry to the castle is free, but the museums have an admission fee!

All information (entrance fees, opening hours, etc.) here!

In front of the castle entrance, the Fontana di Piazza Castello fountain offers a splendid sight.

Access: Take metro line M1 to the Cairoli Castello stop; tram lines 1 and 4 to the Cairoli stop.

Sempione Park

The park behind Sforzesco Castle is one of the largest in Milan.

This English-style park was established in 1893 based on the designs of Emilio Alemagna. Its avenues are named after famous artists, including Sándor Petőfi.

Several attractions can be found in the park, definitely worth walking through:

• Equestrian statue of Napoleon III: a creation of Francesco Barzaghi from 1881;
• Palazzo dell’Arte (Palace of Arts): a huge art gallery built in 1938 with large exhibition halls;
• Torre Branca tower: offers a beautiful view of the city from the top;
• Arena: built in the early 19th century according to Luigi Canonica’s plans. It’s a classical style building with an elliptical floor plan, imitating Roman amphitheaters.

Arco della Pace

At the northwest edge of Sempione Park stands the Peace Arch, also known as the Triumphal Arch.

Designed by Luigi Cagnola in the Lombardian classicism style. Its construction began in 1807 in memory of Napoleon’s splendid victories. The three-arched triumphal arch stands precisely in line with the statue of Garibaldi (constructed much later, during the Kingdom of Italy), the Piazza Castello fountain, and the front and rear gates of the Sforza Castle.

It is 25 meters high and 24 meters wide, adorned with four columns on each side. At its top is a massive bronze statue of a six-horse chariot created by Sangiorgio, and at its four corners are equestrian goddess statues (works of Giovanni Putti) symbolizing peace.

La Scala (Teatro alla Scala)

Milan’s opera house, one of the most famous in the world.

This 18th-century theater is a venue for Italian operas and ballets. At first glance, it may seem like a small provincial train station, but inside it is beautiful.

The museum section displays busts of famous composers along with beautiful paintings. The life and work of Verdi are thoroughly represented.

Ticket purchase for entry and performances here!

Leonardo da Vinci Museum (Museo della Scienza e della Tecnologia Leonardo da Vinci)

Italy’s largest museum of technology and science, it also showcases the works of Leonardo da Vinci, as implied by its name.

In the courtyard, there’s a submarine, and separate halls feature trains, ships, and airplanes. Exhibits include the history of telephones, computers, space travel, musical instruments, etc.

Many displays are interactive, making it an ideal venue for children.

All information (entrance fees, opening hours, etc.) here!

Access: Take metro line M2 to the S.Ambrogio stop.

Pinacoteca di Brera

The art gallery in the baroque palace is one of Italy’s most important art collections.

The venue itself is impressive, showcasing beautiful works of art. It exhibits over 500 paintings from the 15th to the 20th century, including works by Raphael, Caravaggio, Modigliani, Bellini.

Even for those not keen on art, this should be on the list of Milan sights!

Free entry for those under 18 years old! Additionally, free for everyone on the first Sunday of every month!

All information (entrance fees, opening hours, etc.) here!

Access: Take metro line M2 to the Lanza stop, then walk 500 meters; or take bus 61 to Piazza S. Marco stop.

Museo del Novecento

The newest museum, located near the Duomo, is housed in the Arengario Palace.

The museum displays works of 20th-century artists across several floors. It includes works by Boccioni, Modigliani, Morandi, Martini, and famous international artists like Picasso and Matisse.

Its most famous piece is „Il quarto stato” painted by Giuseppe Pellizza da Volpedo.

Free admission for those under 18 years old! All information (entrance fees, opening hours, etc.) here!

Access: Take metro lines 1 or 3 to the Duomo stop.

Navigli

One of the city’s most popular districts, lined with cafes, restaurants, shops, and entertainment venues along the canals. It’s worth visiting on the last Sunday of the month for the flea market.

Access: Take metro line M2 to the P.Ta Genova Fs stop; tram line 2 to the Via Valenza Alzaia Nav. Grande stop.

Bosco Verticale

These two tower buildings near the Porta Garibaldi train station are 110 and 76 meters tall. Their uniqueness comes from the 8,900 square meters of terraces and balconies where trees have been planted.

The facades of the two buildings host a total of 730 trees (480 large and 250 smaller), 5,000 shrubs, and 11,000 perennial and ground-cover plants.

Access: Take metro line M5 to the Isola stop.

Giuseppe Meazza / San Siro Stadium

One of the world’s most famous stadiums, home to two successful Italian clubs, AC Milan and Internazionale.

Even for non-football fans, it’s worth visiting the museum and going on a stadium tour.

Access: Take metro line M5 to the San Siro Stadio stop.

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Italy has been the home of many well-known, influential European cultures, such as the Etruscans, Greeks, and Romans.

It is one of the most visited countries in the world. Its tourist appeal is very diverse, with cultural, archaeological, natural sights, as well as winter and summer sports and vacation opportunities making it an attractive destination.

Best places in Italy

Tuscany

Perhaps the most beautiful and authentic region of Italy. It’s impossible to select just one specific place; the entire region deserves to be on the list.

Tuscany boasts significant historical heritage due to the Etruscans and became a true cultural center for the arts and literature in the Middle Ages.

Its main city, Florence, rightly called the cradle of the Renaissance, is detailed separately on the list below.

The wonderful countryside hills hide one of the most famous wine varieties, Chianti. Among these vine-covered hills, beautiful villages and towns are nestled.

Best places in Tuscany

Amalfi Coast

The stretch of coast south of Naples is one of Italy’s most visited areas.

The steep cliffs offer breathtaking views of the sea, and visitors are enchanted by the sight of mountains rising over 1000 meters in the area.

The central part, including the towns of Amalfi, Positano, and Ravello, situated on the hillside, forms the iconic image of the Amalfi Coast.

If you enjoy hiking, don’t miss the Path of the Gods. This nearly 8 km trail offers stunning views at every turn, rightfully making it one of Europe’s most beautiful hiking routes.

Attractions around Naples

Rome

The capital, which was perhaps the most significant city of the ancient world, is a must-visit.

As the center of the Roman Empire, ancient buildings and monuments are found at every turn. Don’t limit your list to just the Colosseum or the Pantheon; Rome offers much more!

Its significance is further enhanced by the Vatican, whose museum collection is among the most important and largest in the world.

Rome attractions

Milan

One of the capitals of fashion, Milan, cannot be missed among the most beautiful places.

Popular with tourists, Milan’s main attractions are located in the city center, making them easily accessible on foot. The Cathedral, Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Sforza Castle, and Brera Art Gallery are just a few of the many beautiful sights.

Milan attractions

Cinque Terre

This small peninsula on the Ligurian Sea consists of five towns, making it one of the most beautiful places for Italy enthusiasts.

The name itself means „five lands” referring to the five towns nestled between the vibrant green, steep hillsides and the turquoise sea.

The pastel-colored houses built on the cliff tops offer a unique, fairy-tale view, making Cinque Terre a world-famous destination.

The steep hillsides have long been terraced to cultivate grapes, herbs, olive trees, lemons, and oranges.

Naples

There’s a saying that goes, „See Naples and die” indicating the magnificent experience awaiting visitors to this southern Italian city.

The consensus is that it’s not primarily the attractions but the atmosphere that captivates those who visit.

But don’t stop exploring the city! A short boat ride takes you to the islands of Procida or Capri, and by train, you can easily reach Pompeii (and from there by bus to Mount Vesuvius) – all must-visit destinations!

Naples attractions

Caserta Royal Palace

A few kilometers from Naples stands the former residence of the Bourbon kings. Its significance is evident as it was the largest European construction project of the 18th century.

The museum, which opened in the late 1950s, includes the royal apartments, the court theater, and the gardens. With its grandeur, size, and accompanying gardens, it stands alongside the palaces of Versailles, Madrid, and Saint Petersburg as one of the largest and most impressive royal palaces in Europe.

The castle park is also stunning. Along the central avenue, there is a series of fountains and pools, fed by an artificially created waterfall cascading down the side of the Briano hill.

Royal Palace of Caserta: Italy’s Versailles and the Masterpiece of the Bourbons

Venice

Home to one of the world’s most famous carnivals, Venice is easily accessible from our country, making it a popular destination.

The city’s beauty is reflected in its nicknames: „Queen of the Adriatic”, „City of Water”, „City of Light”.

With its canals and houses standing on stilts, Venice has become a world-famous tourist destination. In St. Mark’s Square, marriage proposals are often witnessed.

Alberobello

In the Puglia region, about 50 km from the city of Bari, there is a town known worldwide for its unique houses.

These houses, called trulli, are cylindrical or square buildings with conical roofs, built entirely of stone without any mortar or wooden supporting structures.

Their origin has an interesting story: a count once decreed that houses should be easily dismantled and rebuilt to avoid a tax on homes. When tax collectors came, the houses were taken down and then rebuilt after they left.

Wandering through the many streets of trulli, you can spend hours enjoying the labyrinthine walks.

Best places in Puglia

Florence

I previously mentioned Florence as the center of Tuscany, but it also deserves its own spot among the most beautiful places in Italy!

Often referred to as the cradle of the Renaissance, the city was greatly influenced by the Medici family. Its historical center is rightfully part of UNESCO’s World Heritage.

Among Florence’s famous buildings are the Ponte Vecchio and the cathedral, but the city is most renowned for Michelangelo’s statue of David.

Florence attractions

Sicily

Much like Naples, Sicily, though rich in attractions, captures tourists with its atmosphere.

Its capital, Palermo, is a chaotic yet wonderful city. Strolling through the city, you’ll almost always find a market where you shouldn’t miss the seafood dishes.

On the eastern side of Sicily, Catania with Mount Etna and Syracuse with its island old town showcase the magical side of the region.

Best places in Sicily

Bologna

The capital of the Emilia-Romagna region boasts a rich history and an impressive cultural heritage.

In Bologna’s historic center, numerous stunning buildings and palaces can be found. Piazza Maggiore, the main square, is home to one of Europe’s largest Gothic basilicas. Additionally, the Two Towers, Asinelli and Garisenda, are iconic symbols of the city.

The arcades are particularly noteworthy. Bologna is home to the world’s longest arcade system, stretching over 62 kilometers! Thanks to this, the city has been added to the UNESCO World Heritage list.

Bologna attractions

Best museums in Bologna

La Pelosa

Sardinia is abundant in beautiful beaches, making it essential to include one in any itinerary.

La Pelosa is not just a beautiful beach; with its white sand and turquoise blue waters, it could easily be mistaken for a tropical paradise.

If you’re vacationing in Sardinia, don’t miss this stunning beach!

Gradara

Not far from Rimini, this picturesque small town is dominated by a very impressive castle.

The castle rising above the town (Rocca di Gradara) is one of the best-preserved and most spectacular medieval fortresses in Italy, and within its walls lies a small village.

Inside the castle, you can explore rooms furnished with medieval furniture, a chapel decorated with frescoes, and the armory. Walking along the castle walls, you can enjoy a wonderful view of the surrounding area.

They have also played an important role in culture. According to legend, one episode of Dante’s Divine Comedy takes place here, where the tragic love story of Paolo and Francesca comes to an end. This story further increased the fame of Gradara and its castle.

Tropea

Located in the Italian „boot” in the Calabria region, this city is known for its magnificent beaches.

Tropea’s Old Town, known as the „Coast of the Gods”, is worth visiting not just for its narrow beaches. The old town is built on a 40-meter-high limestone cliff, offering fantastic views of the Gulf of Saint Euphemia.

On the beach, a Benedictine monastery, Santa Maria dell’Isola, stands alone on a limestone rock.

But don’t just stop here; the area has many small yet beautiful beaches waiting to be discovered. Feel free to explore them!

Turin

Unfortunately, Turin tends to be overshadowed by Rome, Milan, and Naples, despite being one of Northern Italy’s most significant cities.

The cultural richness of Turin is evident from the fact that it has the most museums in the country. Notably, it hosts four national museums, including the Museo del Risorgimento with the memorial room of Lajos Kossuth.

Located at the foot of the Alps and along the Po River, Turin’s iconic building is the Mole Antonelliana. Standing 167.5 meters tall, its dome lights up at night with the numbers of the Fibonacci sequence. It also houses the National Museum of Cinema.

Another main feature is the over 18 km of arcades, of which 12 km are interconnected. The first arcades were built in the Middle Ages, but the existing ones started in the 17th century.

Turin attractions

Seceda

The Dolomites, the Italian part of the Alps, are home to numerous stunning locations.

The 2519-meter-tall Seceda is one of the most well-known peaks, easily accessible. A cable car runs to the base of this peak near Bolzano, from where it’s an easy walk to the top, even for children. The view from there is unparalleled.

Matera

The city’s highlight is the Sassi di Matera, a complex of historical cave dwellings that make up the old town, a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1993 and the European Capital of Culture in 2019.

The cityscape, particularly the Piazza Duomo built on the city’s highest point, is visible from almost everywhere.

People lived in the mentioned cave dwellings without electricity and water until the 1950s. Today, they are uninhabited and open for visitors, known as the country’s largest open-air museum.

Burano

And while in Venice, don’t miss the town of Burano on a nearby island!

Its main attraction is the brightly colored houses. Since the island’s heyday, the local government has regulated the colors that houses can be painted, resulting in streets adorned with a variety of pastel hues.

Burano is also famous for its lace-making. The Lace-making School established in 1872 showcases this craft.

Ostuni

If you’re visiting Alberobello, it’s worth making a trip to the nearby town of Ostuni.

Built atop a hill, this town is famous for its whitewashed houses. Honestly, it reminded me of Santorini when I saw the pictures.

The old town, surrounded by a wall, is charming to walk through, with its white houses and narrow alleys and streets. It’s aptly nicknamed „La Città Bianca” or The White City.

Sirmione

While Lake Garda as a whole deserves its own post, the town of Sirmione on its southern shore is particularly noteworthy.

The narrow but long peninsula has been a popular resort since Roman times, thanks to its stunning location. The famous ancient Roman poet, Catullus, had a villa here.

You enter the town through a castle, which offers a spectacular panoramic view from its walls.

With its narrow streets and colorful houses, Sirmione is not only one of the most beautiful spots on Lake Garda but also in Italy!

Lake Garda and its surroundings: attractions and activities

Trieste

One of the most unique cities in Italy, Trier is located on the Adriatic coast, on the border with Slovenia.

Its rich history and cultural diversity are a result of a mixture of ancient Roman, Austro-Hungarian and Italian influences. It is famous for its café culture and literary past, which has attracted writers such as James Joyce.

Highlights include Piazza Unità d’Italia, one of Europe’s largest seaside squares, the Cathedral and fortress of San Giusto and the Miramare Castle.

Trieste attractions

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