The region, which borders both Gibraltar and Portugal, stretches from the several-thousand-meter peaks of the Sierra Nevada all the way to the sandy beaches of the Costa del Sol.

It’s worth visiting Andalusia even in winter, as there’s a good chance you’ll travel from winter into pleasant spring weather!

Andalusia attractions

Sevilla

The center of Andalusia is a blend of Spanish Mediterranean atmosphere and Moorish architectural style with countless attractions.

Spain’s 4th largest city is home to the world’s largest Gothic cathedral. But the Alcazar is also a must-see, which as a Moorish royal palace symbolizes medieval wealth.

And of course, you must attend a flamenco performance, as this is also an integral part of the Andalusian lifestyle.

Seville attractions

Seville – a place where every part is a true wonder

Malaga

Picasso’s birthplace is the center of the sunny coast and one of the favorite tourist destinations, thanks to its excellent wines, mild climate, and extraordinarily high number of sunny hours.

Malaga also has a palace converted from a Moorish fortress (Alcazaba), which once consisted of more than 100 towers. The city’s other attractions include Europe’s 3rd largest cathedral and a beautiful bullfighting arena.

Malaga can be an excellent starting point for the coastal towns to the south, as well as for the mountainous inland region!

Malaga attractions

Best museums in Malaga

Malaga, where we can escape in winter

Granada

Besides Córdoba, Granada is a must-visit, especially if you’re staying in Malaga. Its city center is one of the most beautiful medieval legacies.

Among its historic buildings, the Alhambra fortress and palace is one of the country’s most important monuments, which UNESCO declared a World Heritage Site in 1984, together with the garden known as Generalife and the Albaicín neighborhood.

The Granada Cathedral is considered Spain’s first Renaissance church. In the Royal Chapel belonging to the cathedral, you can find the tombs of the Catholic Monarchs: Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon, as well as Queen Joanna I ‘the Mad’ of Castile and King Philip I ‘the Handsome’ of Castile.

Granada attractions

A day in Granada

Costa del Sol

The most famous of Andalusia’s four coastal sections. Its name means sunny coast, referring to the fact that the sun shines an average of 320 days a year. It’s not called Europe’s California for nothing.

Spain’s and thus Europe’s southernmost point, separated from Africa by a strait only 14 km wide at La Línea and Gibraltar.

Several popular holiday destinations can be found along the coast, the most famous being Marbella. There are also several wonderful towns near Malaga, such as Torremolinos, Fuengirola, and Benalmádena.

Ronda

According to many, Spain’s most beautifully situated settlement is this city perched 750 meters high.

Its beauty comes from two massive rock sections and the connecting New Bridge. The sight of houses built on the rocks and the bridge has made the city of Ronda unique.

Several architectural styles can be discovered in its architecture, as several ethnic groups ruled the region. This can be seen in the houses on the narrow streets and alleys.

Here too, you shouldn’t miss visiting the bullfighting arena (one of Spain’s oldest) and the Moorish palace.

Cádiz

Located in the southwestern part of Andalusia on a peninsula jutting into the Bay of Cádiz on the Atlantic Ocean coast.

Its old town preserves Andalusian traditions, which are reflected in narrow streets leading to small squares.

The city founded by the Phoenicians was an important port city even in ancient times, which still forms an integral part of Cádiz today. This is why about 160 watchtowers were built in and around the city over the centuries.

The city’s most popular part is the San Sebastian fortress and the nearby golden sandy beach, La Caleta.

Córdoba

The city at the foot of Sierra Morena was one of the world’s largest cities in the 10th century, making it a cultural and economic stronghold.

The city is also called the city of three cultures, as it represents a blend of Jewish, Christian, and Arab influences. Its city center is wonderful, which is why it’s part of the UNESCO World Heritage. It’s full of small, narrow cobblestone streets, beautiful squares, and characteristic inner courtyards (patios).

One of its most beautiful parts is the Puente Romano de Córdoba, the Roman bridge, from which there is a magnificent view of the city. Another unmissable attraction is the Mezquita, the former Moorish mosque converted into a cathedral. Its interior is made unique by 850 columns built from marble, jasper, and granite.

Córdoba attractions, museums, weather

Caminito del Rey

This stunning footpath carved into the cliffs is located north of Málaga.

Originally built for hydroelectric workers in the early 20th century, it was long known as „the most dangerous path in the world” after its condition deteriorated to the point where it became life-threatening.

It was renovated and made safe in 2015 and has since become a popular tourist attraction, offering dramatic views of the Guadalhorce River canyon. Bridges, walkways, and sections carved into the rock alternate along the approximately 8 km long trail.

Zahara de la Sierra

This charming little village is located in the heart of the Sierra de Grazalema Natural Park.

It sits atop a rock, and the ruins of a medieval Moorish castle dominate the panorama. The village is surrounded by an artificial lake, the Embalse de Zahara-El Gastor, whose turquoise waters contrast with the white houses and green landscape.

Its narrow cobbled streets, charming squares and magnificent views make it a popular destination.

Setenil de las Bodegas

This unique Andalusian village is famous for its houses built directly into the cliffs along the river.

The gorge carved by the Rio Trejo creates a special atmosphere, with the rock walls serving as a natural roof over some streets and buildings. This unique architectural solution, „houses under the rocks”, makes Setenil an unforgettable experience.

The village is also known for its delicious cuisine, especially its pork specialties.

Antequera

This historic town in the heart of the province of Málaga has a rich heritage.

It is known for its dolmens, which are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site and offer a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric times. The town has a Moorish fortress, the Alcazaba, which offers panoramic views of the countryside, as well as several Renaissance and Baroque churches.

Due to its strategic location, Antequera is also known as the „heart of Andalusia” as it lies halfway between the main Andalusian cities.

Gibraltar

Although it doesn’t belong to Spain, the city-state is a must during an Andalusian trip! Gibraltar is essentially a 425 m high, 1250 m wide limestone cliff, the Rock of Gibraltar.

The British-controlled city is a perfect blend of English and Spanish-Andalusian style and atmosphere.

Even entering the city-state is quite interesting. You have to walk or drive across an airport runway to enter the city. When a plane arrives, we get a red signal with a barrier.

If you’re in Gibraltar, it’s definitely worth seeing the 400-meter-high robust rock, which offers a breathtaking panorama. You can also reach it by cable car.

Gibraltar attractions, weather

Colomares Castle

And finally, a building located in the town of Benalmádena.

The extremely unique castle-like structure was built at the end of the 20th century by Dr. Esteban Martín and his two assistants in memory of Christopher Columbus and the Age of Discovery.

It combines elements of many styles, such as Byzantine, Roman, Gothic, and Mudéjar, creating a truly unique building. The view of the beach is also very beautiful, so it’s definitely worth visiting!

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The city was once the seat of a caliphate, when in the 10th century it was considered one of the largest and most advanced cities in the Western world. Andalusia’s third-largest city after Seville and Málaga.

Córdoba attractions

The Great Mosque-Cathedral of Córdoba (Mezquita-Catedral)

One of the world’s most unique sacred buildings, it remarkably combines Islamic and Christian architecture. Founded in 784, the mosque offers a stunning visual experience with its 856 red-and-white striped columns and horseshoe arches. The massive prayer hall’s forest-like space creates an unparalleled atmosphere, where columns stand in endless rows.

The building’s history mirrors the city’s history: originally a Roman temple, then a Visigothic temple stood on the site before Emir Abd ar-Rahman I converted it into a mosque. After the Reconquista in 1236, Christians took it over, and in the 16th century they built a Renaissance-style cathedral in the middle of the mosque. This unusual combination makes the structure unique.

The mihrab, the prayer niche facing Mecca, boasts unparalleled mosaic decoration created by Byzantine masters from gold and glass. The UNESCO World Heritage Site attracts several million visitors every year.

Palace of the Christian Monarchs (Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos)

This impressive fortress-palace was built in 1328 by order of King Alfonso XIII and served as the Andalusian residence of Christian rulers. Within these walls, Isabella V and Ferdinand II decided in 1486 to support Christopher Columbus’s expedition. The palace was a protected complex with four corner towers, surrounded by Moorish-style gardens.

The building’s inner courtyards and halls are adorned with beautiful tile decorations, mosaics, and fountains that evoke Moorish architectural traditions. The Baths are particularly noteworthy with Roman and Arab bath remains. The walls and towers offer unparalleled views of the city and the Guadalquivir River.

The greatest treasure, however, is the garden spread across terraces with palm trees, orange groves, and pools. The water surfaces and vegetation arranged along visual axes are perfect examples of Moorish garden architecture. The evening light show makes the place particularly spectacular.

Barrio Judío

Home to the medieval Jewish community, today it’s Córdoba’s most enchanting neighborhood, where history can be felt in every corner. During its golden age from the 10th-14th centuries, one of Europe’s largest and most influential Jewish communities lived here. The philosopher Maimonides was also born here in 1135, whose statue stands in Tiberiades Square.

Walking through the narrow, winding streets among whitewashed houses, we experience the atmosphere of the Middle Ages. The walls of buildings are decorated with flowerpots, which are particularly colorful in spring. Calleja de las Flores (Alley of the Flowers) is one of the most photographed locations, from where the mosque tower is also visible among the flowers.

At the heart of the quarter is the Synagogue, built in 1315, one of Spain’s three synagogues surviving from the Middle Ages. The small but beautiful interior space features stucco decorations that are mixtures of Hebrew inscriptions and geometric patterns.

Roman Bridge (Puente Romano)

The bridge spanning the Guadalquivir River was built in the 1st century during the reign of Augustus Caesar and was the city’s only bridge for nearly two thousand years. The 247-meter-long structure originally boasted a 17-arch design, of which 16 have survived. The panorama is particularly spectacular when viewed from the Mezquita.

In the middle of the bridge stands the statue of Archangel Saint Raphael, Córdoba’s patron saint, who according to legend saved the city from the plague. Crossing the bridge, we reach the Calahorra Tower, which originally served the city’s defense and now houses a museum. At the southern end of the bridge is also the building of a Moorish-era water mill.

At dusk, the view is most spectacular, when the bridge and the mosque-cathedral rising in the background create a stunning picture. Today the bridge is only open to pedestrians, making it an excellent spot for peaceful walks and photography.

Torre de la Calahorra

The fortress tower standing at the southern end of the Roman Bridge was built in the 12th century to protect the city from attacks from the south. As a characteristic example of Moorish architecture, it was a strategically important defensive point. The tower’s structure, with its cruciform floor plan and massive walls, performed a perfect defensive function.

Today the tower houses the Living Museum of Three Cultures, which presents the coexistence of Córdoba’s Roman, Jewish, and Islamic traditions using multimedia tools. The exhibition pays particular attention to the period when the city was the capital of the caliphate and functioned as a center of religious tolerance. Through interactive demonstrations, we can learn about everyday life in medieval Córdoba.

From the tower’s upper level, there’s a stunning panorama of the Roman Bridge, the Mezquita, and the historic city center. It’s especially recommended to visit at sunset.

Palacio de Viana

This 15th-century aristocratic palace is famous for its twelve beautiful courtyards (patios), each designed in a different style and atmosphere. The Viana family residence was an inhabited building until 1980, when it was converted into a museum. The building complex covers 6,500 square meters and is one of Córdoba’s finest examples of Andalusian palace architecture.

Each patio has a unique character: there’s the Naranjos patio filled with orange trees, the Jardín patio decorated with Mediterranean plants, or the Archivo patio with geometric patterns. The careful arrangement of fountains, pottery, and flowers is visible everywhere. Visiting the patios is a true Andalusian experience, where the splashing of water, the scent of flowers, and cool shade make the atmosphere perfect.

Inside the palace is a richly furnished museum displaying the aristocratic family’s furniture, paintings, carpets, and porcelain collection. The library preserves more than 7,000 volumes. Every detail of aristocratic life comes alive in the magnificent halls.

Medina Azahara

The brilliant capital of the Córdoba Caliphate, a palace city built by Abd ar-Rahman III between 936-940, located on the western edge of the city, about 8 kilometers away. Named after the caliph’s favorite wife, Azahara, the city once housed 10,000 people, was built on three terraces on the hillside, and competed with Baghdad and Constantinople in its luxury and beauty.

The city stood for barely 70 years before Berber troops plundered and destroyed it in 1010. For centuries it fell into oblivion, its ruins were reused as building materials. Archaeological excavations began in the 20th century, continuously revealing new details of the former splendor.

The restored remains of the Great Portico, the Throne Room, and the House of Baghdad give a taste of the city’s former greatness. The richly carved stucco decorations, marble columns, and water basins are still impressive. The museum on site displays excavated finds – statues, coins, ceramic objects – helping to understand the culture of the Umayyad Caliphate. UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2018.

Royal Stables (Caballerizas Reales)

King Philip II founded this massive stable complex in 1570 with the aim of creating the purebred Andalusian horse. The building was designed in Renaissance style by Hernán Ruiz II, with huge vaulted halls that can still accommodate 40 horses today. The purpose of the royal stables was not only breeding but also training noble horses.

Today, spectacular horse shows are held in the stables every week, combining the art of classical Spanish riding, dressage elements, and flamenco dance. White and black Andalusian horses perform in traditional costumes in choreography showcasing Spanish equestrian traditions.

In the museum section of the building, we can learn about the history of Spanish equestrian culture, equestrian equipment, and horse breeding traditions. Walking around the surrounding area, horse statues and well-maintained gardens are also visible.

Plaza de la Corredera

Andalusia’s only completely enclosed, square-shaped main square was built in 1683 in Spanish Baroque style, modeled after Madrid’s Plaza Mayor. The brick-colored, four-story buildings embrace the square, beneath whose arcades shops and restaurants line up. The square’s history is full of events: bullfights, public executions, and markets were held here.

Over the past centuries, the square’s function has changed: in the 19th century it operated as a marketplace, then in the 20th century it became a residential neighborhood. The renovation carried out in the 1990s restored its original beauty, and today it has become a favorite meeting place for locals. On Saturday mornings, a flea market also operates here, where antiques and handicraft products are available.

The square’s cafés and tapas bars are particularly lively in the evening, when locals sit on terraces to chat. The central area is open, where concerts and cultural events are often held.

Templo Romano

The remains of the Roman temple in the heart of the city were built in the 1st century during the reign of Emperor Claudius. Only a fragment of the once massive structure remains, but the tall Corinthian columns are still impressive. The temple stood in the Forum Provinciae area, which was the religious and administrative center of the province of Hispania Baetica.

The ruins came to light in the 1950s during the expansion of the city hall, when archaeologists were surprised to discover the massive column remains. Excavations and reconstructions carried out since then have restored ten columns, which were parts of the original 32-column building.

The current cityscape presents an oddly beautiful contrast of the modern Ayuntamiento building and the ancient ruins. The temple is particularly imposing when illuminated at night. The area is freely accessible and an excellent site for understanding Córdoba’s Roman past.

Palacio de la Merced

The Baroque-style monastery founded in the 16th century fulfilled its original function as a monastery for the Mercedarian monks.

The central patio of the imposing building complex is surrounded by a two-story arcade decorated with huge white marble columns, considered one of Andalusia’s most beautiful inner courtyards. In the 19th century, after the dissolution of religious orders, it functioned as a prison, then in the late 20th century it regained its original beauty through comprehensive renovation.

Today it’s the administrative seat of Córdoba Province, housing the offices of the Diputación Provincial. Freely accessible on weekdays, where fountains, orange groves, and monumental architecture create a magical atmosphere. The palace’s rich stucco decorations and painted ceilings are excellent examples of Baroque art.

Best museums in Córdoba

Museo Arqueológico de Córdoba

The museum, housed in the Renaissance Páez de Castillejo Palace, has been collecting archaeological treasures from Córdoba and its surroundings since its foundation in 1867.

The building itself has art-historical significance, its inner patio is typical Andalusian style, where the exhibition displays objects thousands of years old. The museum achieved its current form through continuous expansions and renovations.

The collection chronologically presents the region’s history from prehistoric times to the Middle Ages: from the Paleolithic to the Visigothic period. Particularly rich are the Iberian, Roman, and Islamic-era materials, which include bronze statues, mosaics, vessels, and jewelry. The Roman-era sarcophagi and Moorish-era bronze statues are among the most valuable pieces. The Iberian Hall on the museum’s ground floor features a particularly spectacular collection, while Moorish-era objects dominate on the upper floor.

All information available here!

Museum of Fine Arts (Museo de Bellas Artes de Córdoba)

The art museum opened in 1862 in a Renaissance hospital building is one of Andalusia’s oldest art institutions. The former Hospital de la Caridad building has a patio, where the former chapel is now the museum’s most imposing exhibition space. The building’s history is intertwined with Córdoba’s charitable institutions’ past.

The collection focuses on Spanish painting from the 14th century to the present, with special emphasis on Córdoba masters. The works of Julio Romero de Torres, Córdoba’s most famous painter, received a separate room where female nudes and Andalusian-themed works dominate. The museum also preserves works by Murillo, Zurbarán, and Valdés Leal.

Visitors can learn about Baroque religious paintings, Renaissance altarpieces, and 19th-20th century Spanish artists. The sculpture collection features works by Mateo Inurria and other local sculptors.

All information available here!

Museo Julio Romero de Torres

The museum set up in the former home of the Córdoba artist (1874-1930) uniquely presents Romero de Torres’s life work. The museum opened in 1931 includes the originally furnished home where the painter lived and worked.

The collection preserves Romero de Torres’s most significant works, who painted Andalusian female figures, flamenco themes, and Córdoba atmosphere in his unique style. His works – such as „La Chiquita Piconera” or „Naranjas y Limones” – which move between symbolism and realism are iconic pieces of Spanish art. The portraits of the artist’s models convey particularly intense emotions.

Part of the visitor experience is viewing the original studio, where the painter’s palette, personal belongings, and memorabilia are also visible. The museum’s audiovisual presentations help understand Romero de Torres’s artistic world and the cultural environment of early 20th-century Córdoba.

All information available here!

Córdoba weather: when is the best time to travel?

Córdoba has a Mediterranean-continental climate, which means hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. The city is located inland in Andalusia, far from the coast, so temperature fluctuations are greater than in coastal cities. The four seasons of the year are well distinguished, though spring and autumn are particularly pleasant.

Spring (March-May):

The most beautiful time of the year, when nature comes alive and the famous flower festival, Patios de Córdoba, takes place in May. The temperature ranges between 15-25°C, ideal for pleasant walks. The city is at its most colorful then, every patio fills with flowers.

Summer (June-August):

An extremely hot period when the temperature often exceeds 40°C, in July and August it can even reach 45°C. Locals take siestas during midday hours, life only picks up in the evening. Tourist attractions can be visited comfortably in the morning and late afternoon.

Autumn (September-November):

The temperature gradually decreases to 25-15°C, September is still warm, but from October it becomes more pleasant. Some rainy days can be expected, but generally sunny, pleasant weather is characteristic. An excellent alternative to the crowded spring months.

Winter (December-February):

A mild but rainy period with daytime temperatures of 10-15°C. At night it can cool below 5°C. Frost occurs rarely, snow almost never falls. Tourist numbers are low, the city is calmer.

Best time to travel Córdoba:

The most ideal time to visit Córdoba is between April-May and October-November when the temperature is between 20-28°C and sunny days dominate. The May flower festival is a special experience, although the city is more crowded then. Autumn is quieter, with fewer tourists, while offering pleasant temperatures and lower prices.

Only choose summer months if you can handle the heat and plan early morning and evening activities. Winter is an economical choice, but you should expect occasional rain and cooler weather.

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The cheapest solution is to travel with the Alsa bus company. There are several direct services running daily in both directions, and tickets can be booked online at a reasonable price (return ticket was 26 euros). The journey takes 1 hour and 45 minutes.

In Granada, bus number 33 goes from the bus station through the city center, which is worth taking. You need to buy tickets from the driver, and card payment is accepted.

The Puerta de Elvira was the first sight, which is a medieval gate. From here, a good uphill climb leads to the city’s iconic quarter, the Albayzin. The white houses and narrow streets create a wonderful atmosphere; it was a great experience to walk around. Plus, there’s a viewpoint offering a great view of the Alhambra.

From here, I walked up to the fortress (there’s also a good walking path up from the northern side). Make sure to buy your ticket online. I bought the full-price ticket, which gives access to the Alhambra fortress, the Nasrid Palace, and the Generalife gardens. You need to select a specific time slot, which is for entering the palace. You can only enter at this time, while the other two areas can be visited anytime during the day.

I arrived around 11:45 and went to the Generalife gardens first. It’s a very beautiful, well-maintained park with lots of plants and orange trees. And there’s a great view of the fortress and the Albayzin quarter.

I had a 1 PM time slot for the Nasrid Palace. The entry process is quick and precise; there’s no point queuing up much earlier. The palace interior is incredibly beautiful. It’s clear that the rulers who lived here really valued grandeur. Beautifully carved, painted halls, and wonderful open spaces. It’s very similar to the Alcazar in Seville. There are similarly beautiful sections there too.

It took about 45 minutes to walk through, and then I went to the fortress section. Here, the panorama from the towers is the main attraction. From the first tower, you can see Albayzin. The second one is higher up, offering views of Granada’s city center and northern part. The 3rd is the highest and provides the most beautiful view. It’s almost a 360-degree panorama with an excellent view of the Sierra Nevada mountain range. This is Spain’s highest mountain, which was snow-capped. It was strange being in just a t-shirt and sweater while seeing snowy peaks not far away.

I spent more than 3 hours at the Alhambra, and I feel I fully enjoyed the whole complex. I walked down to the city center and had lunch at a riverside bistro.

The old town itself isn’t too exciting. Its central part features the huge cathedral, but besides that, the streets are average. I didn’t spend too much time here, so I walked to the bus station. On the way, I passed by the city’s bullfighting arena, but couldn’t go inside.

Overall, Granada is very beautiful, especially because of the Alhambra and the Albayzin quarter. These give the city its true character. Don’t skip these two parts if you’re visiting Malaga!

Granada in TikTok video

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Departure Saturday morning, return Tuesday noon, so I had nearly 3 days available. Saturday and Sunday were spent in Malaga, Monday in Granada, about which I wrote separately.

Saturday

The plane landed around 11, and the easiest way to get to the city center from the airport is by train (line C-1). It takes 11 minutes to reach the Central-Alameda terminal, which is practically downtown. The easiest payment method is contactless card payment. You need to tap your bank card at the sensor on the entry gate, then do the same at the exit gate at the terminal. The railway company deducts the amount later.

First, I dropped off my backpack and coat at a luggage storage. It only costs €2.5 per day, which is nothing. You can book it online.

I walked around downtown, it was a pleasant 19 degrees, perfect for enjoying the sunshine. The center of the old town is the cathedral, which is truly magnificent from the outside. I also checked out the Mercado Central de Atarazanas market, where you can buy all kinds of food: befitting a coastal city, there’s lots of seafood available. It’s worth wandering aimlessly through the small streets, there are many cafes and restaurants here.

At 14:00, I checked into my accommodation, then went back downtown. First, I walked up to the Gibralfaro castle that dominates Malaga’s skyline. It’s not an easy walk, the well-maintained road keeps climbing. However, the view gets more beautiful as you go up, so it’s worth walking (you can also take a bus up). The entrance fee is €3.5, which can be purchased on-site or online. (There’s a €5.5 combined ticket that includes entry to the Alcazaba.) You can walk all around the castle walls. The views are spectacular in every direction, definitely walk the full circuit!

I went down the same walking path and walked to the La Malagueta beach area. The beach seemed a bit characterless to me, though a beach doesn’t really show its true face in January. However, I managed to photograph a group of parrots up close. 🙂

The city’s main museum, the Museo de Málaga, is in a large building. There are two main themes: an art section and an archaeological section. You can see many wonderful paintings, it’s definitely worth visiting. Especially since entry is free for EU citizens!

I waited for darkness, as you could take very beautiful pictures at night and enjoy the bustle.

Sunday

Since this day promised brilliant sunshine and 22 degrees, I visited the famous beaches south of Malaga: Benalmádena and Torremolinos.

But first, I went to Colomares Castle on the hillside. Although it’s not a large building, it’s beautifully executed. It’s worth traveling up here, and the view of the coastal area is also very beautiful.

From there, I took a bus to the beach, where I walked along the seafront promenade and enjoyed the sunny weather. I started from the central part of Benalmádena, at the bay called Puerta Marina. You can see many yachts, and there are numerous bars and restaurants along the promenade.

I walked towards Torremolinos, with several free toilets along the promenade. Many people were sunbathing on the beach, and some were even swimming. From a few movements, you could tell the sea wasn’t warm. 🙂

I sunbathed for half an hour while having coffee, then walked to the train station and traveled back to Malaga. Since some attractions are free on Sundays, I took advantage of this opportunity.

First, I went to the Alcazaba, which stands above downtown. This is the fortress below Gibralfaro, which also offers beautiful views of downtown. You don’t have to walk up as much here, you can reach the highest level with an easy 7-8 minute walk. This also includes the Roman amphitheater below, though you can see it perfectly from outside.

I picked out two museums that are free on Sundays. The Centre Pompidou on the seafront promenade is a modern art museum. The museum area is underground, with a large colored cube marking it on the surface. Well, what can I say, it’s quite an abstract exhibition, or maybe I just can’t appreciate this kind of art enough. I’ll stick to older paintings. 🙂

The other is Carmen Thyssen in one of the old town streets. Here we can mainly see paintings by Spanish artists. There was a Sorolla exhibition at the time, I spent a while admiring the works. If you love art, it’s definitely worth visiting.

It was starting to get dark, and on the way home, I ate an empanada. This is minced meat in pastry, with various fillings and seasonings. Worth trying, I really liked it.

Monday

On this day, I traveled to Granada, which is famous for the Alhambra rising above the city. I’ll write about this in a separate report.

Malaga in TikTok video

Articles about Andalusia

Best museums in Malaga

Seville attractions

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As I mentioned in my Mallorca report, my journey was not heading home but towards Andalusia. I flew to Seville on a Thursday evening flight, which had been on my bucket list for a long time based on pictures. And I was not disappointed…

I admit, after booking, I had a thought that one day might be too short. But it doesn’t require much sleep, just an early start to explore the city. (Almost all the attractions are in the city center, so I walked everywhere.)

From the airport, the EA bus takes you to the city, with the stop on the right side of the exit. The one-way ticket costs 4 euros, which you buy from the driver.

Heading to my accommodation, I took a little time to see what life is like at night. It’s well-known that the Spanish day is shifted, so it wasn’t surprising that restaurants and bars were bustling around 11 PM. It was already evident that Seville is a city with a great atmosphere.

On Friday morning, I started from my accommodation at 7:30 AM. Since it gets light around 8:45 AM, I reached the most famous attraction, Plaza de España, in foggy and twilight conditions (it rained at night). It’s a huge square with little booths in a semi-circle, where each Spanish province’s famous historical events are displayed in tiles. There were only a few people, but I planned to return in the afternoon when it’s sunny.

Next, I headed to the farthest north attraction, the Basilica de Macarena. Opposite it is the Andalusian parliament building and a section of the city wall a few hundred meters long.

I headed back towards the cathedral as the sun broke out, staying bright until I left for the airport. It quickly warmed up to 19 degrees, feeling even warmer.

On the way I visited Setas, a wooden rest area. It can also be seen as a community meeting place.

Seville’s cathedral, located on the main street, is a huge and magnificent building. It’s worth a tour, not least for the artwork on the church.

I had tickets for the Alcazar palace at noon (it’s advisable to buy online as the queue on-site is very long), and its garden is incredibly beautiful. Just take a look at the pictures:

Those who buy a ticket to the Alcazar should plan to spend hours there. You can encounter peacocks in the garden (very tame) and hear parrots all around.

Then, I went back to Plaza de España. Many people were there in the brilliant sunshine, and it’s worth spending a long time admiring it. The tiled booths are beautiful. You can go up to the first floor of the semi-circular building at two points and take amazing photos from above.

There’s a huge park next to it, and if you have time, take a nice walk. There are several fountains, a small waterfall, and more tiled benches and artworks.

One place was still missing from my initial list, the Triana district. Located opposite the city center, across the river, it’s a bit more authentic, not primarily for tourists. I love such neighborhoods and usually look for restaurants there. I had a late lunch in a bistro. It was a joy to see that many elderly people also participate in this kind of life. Next to me, three ladies over 70 were dining and sipping beer from a pitcher. That’s the way to do it, people. 🙂

The EA bus to the airport departs from the side of the Plaza de Armas bus station, but I still had some time and popped into the nearby Museo de Bellas Artes. In a beautiful palace, you can see works by Spanish artists. And it’s free for EU citizens.

Well, that’s how much I could fit into one day. Although I managed to see a lot, I would stay at least one more day next time. Especially to enjoy the evening life more, I really liked the lifestyle I saw here. I’m almost certain I will return to Seville!

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Spain’s fourth-largest city is located in the southern part of the country, on the banks of the Guadalquivir River. Despite its narrow and winding streets, its houses reminiscent of Moorish architecture, its monuments, and its beautiful gardens make it one of the most fascinating cities in Spain.

Seville attractions

Catedral de Sevilla

Officially known as the Cathedral of Saint Mary of the See, it is a Roman Catholic cathedral and has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1987. The building houses the tomb of Christopher Columbus.

In terms of its interior, it is the third-largest church in the world and the largest cathedral. Additionally, it is known as the world’s largest Gothic church.

In 1198, a mosque was built on the site of the cathedral, which was consecrated as a Christian church in 1248. In 1401, a decision was made to build a new cathedral, and construction continued throughout the 15th century.

The architects incorporated elements and columns from the previous mosque. Its courtyard is now the Courtyard of the Orange Trees, and its minaret was transformed into a bell tower. This is La Giralda, the most recognizable symbol of the city. La Giralda, standing 104 meters high with a base length of 13 meters, was begun in 1184, modeled after the famous Koutoubia Mosque minaret in Marrakech.

The five-aisled cathedral has impressive features: it is 135 meters long, 100 meters wide, and 42 meters high; its interior height is 36 meters; it has 15 gates on its four facades; and 80 chapels.

Plaza de España

The semi-circular building of Plaza de España was constructed in Art Deco and Neo-Mudéjar style for the 1929 Ibero-American Exposition as part of the Maria Luisa Park complex.

The building houses government offices and exhibitions, where you can also view manuscripts by Columbus and Cortes.

In front of the building is a wide moat with several bridges. Among Seville’s attractions, this is the most photographed location.

The building’s alcoves, decorated with tiles, represent the provinces of Spain, depicting maps and notable historical events. Its staircases are adorned with bright ceramic tiles with a brilliant glaze.

Torre del Oro

The tower standing on the left bank of the Guadalquivir River was built in 1221 during Almohad rule for port defense purposes.

The museum inside is on two levels; the first level showcases the tower’s history, highlighted by Johannes Janssonius’ engraving depicting the city in 1617.

The upper floor houses an exhibition on the history of the Spanish Armada, featuring maps and navigation instruments. The museum also includes a viewing terrace.

Alcázar (Real Alcázar de Sevilla)

A vast palace complex symbolizing the wealth of the caliphs. Originally a Moorish fortress, it was converted into a palace in the early 700s. It was expanded in Mudéjar style by King Peter I.

The Moorish royal palace, with its stunning gardens, courtyards, fountains, and ornate arches, is a must-see in Seville.

It still serves a royal function, as when the Spanish monarch is in Seville, they can use the reserved parts of the palace.

Exploring it takes several hours, and visitors will leave with a guaranteed unforgettable experience!

All information can be found here!

Metropol Parasol

Also known as Las Setas de Sevilla (the Mushrooms of Seville), this is one of the city’s uniquely designed structures. It serves not only as a tourist attraction but also provides shade for the square.

The structure is one of the largest wooden architectural constructions in the world. It resembles six large mushrooms whose caps are fused together. Its maximum height is 28 meters.

On sunny days, it provides shade, and nozzles on top spray water mist. At night, it can be the site of performances with light and sound effects.

An elevator allows visitors to go to the top of the structure, where a winding, undulating walkway and a viewing terrace have been created.

Maria Luisa Park (Parque de María Luisa)

Located in front of the Plaza de España, this impressive park with its spectacular spaces, gardens, fountains, and monuments offers a great recreational activity.

In the southern part of the park, you can find the Archaeological Museum and an ethnographic museum.

Casa de Pilatos

This palace was built in 1483 by Pedro Enríquez de Quiñones and his wife. While it is a Moorish-style palace, it also features other architectural styles such as Mudéjar-Gothic, Romantic, and Renaissance.

The inner courtyards filled with Greek and Roman statues and the tiles are particularly notable.

All information can be found here!

Basilica de La Macarena

Although the Seville Cathedral is the main attraction, this church is also worth a visit.

Built in 1941, the neobaroque church’s white and gold exterior and somewhat ornate interior are often overlooked among Seville’s attractions.

The adjacent Macarena Gate (Puerta Macarena) with its golden color further highlights the beauty of the basilica.

Plaza de Toros de la Maestranza

Bullfighting has a long tradition in Spain and is an integral part of Seville’s culture.

The 14,000-seat arena was built in 1761 and still hosts bullfights today. It is the oldest and one of the most beautiful bullrings in the country.

If you do not wish to watch a bullfight, you can visit the museum to learn about the history of bullfighting.

All information can be found here!

Monument to Christopher Columbus (Monumento a Cristóbal Colón)

Christopher Columbus spent his last years in Seville, and his remains are interred in the cathedral.

In his memory, a double column monument was erected in the Jardines de Murillo park.

Hospital los Venerables

An interesting building with three distinct parts: an art exhibition space, a church, and a former hospital.

The 17th-century baroque building served as a residence for priests. It now houses the Velázquez Centre, showcasing the works of the famous painter Diego Velázquez.

The hospital section closed in the 1970s. The courtyard is surrounded by Tuscan arches and decorated with beautiful tiles on the walls.

All information can be found here!

Museum of Fine Arts (Museo de Bellas Artes de Sevilla)

The most important museum in Spain after the Prado Museum in Madrid.

Founded in 1839, the museum exhibits masterpieces by Spanish artists from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century.

Entrance is free for EU citizens! Closed on Mondays!

Flamenco Dance Museum (Museo del Baile Flamenco)

Flamenco dance is an integral part of Andalusian culture.

The museum showcases the origins and development of flamenco, with photographs, costumes, and other related items.

Naturally, you can also watch flamenco performances in the central courtyard. The reviews unanimously praise the performances!

All information can be found here!

Santa Cruz Quarter

The old Jewish quarter’s narrow streets and alleys are the most charming part of Seville. Fortunately, it is the city’s center, so most attractions are located here.

The quarter is filled with numerous restaurants, tapas bars, and souvenir shops.

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It is located at the foot of the Sierra Nevada, the highest mountain range on the Iberian Peninsula. A unique feature of the city is that its quarters are very different from each other, due to the diversity of cultures and religions living together.

I made a day trip here during a trip to Malaga. You can read a photo report about it here!

Granada attractions

Alhambra

This palace complex is one of the most beautiful monuments in Spain and is also part of the World Heritage.

It was started in the 13th century by the Nasrid sultans, the last Muslim rulers on the Iberian Peninsula. The complex was gradually expanded, reaching its zenith in the 14th century when the Nasrid sultans built magnificent palaces and gardens alongside the defensive fortifications. It then came into the hands of the Catholic monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabella. During their reign, the building further flourished.

Both the exterior and the interior are marvelous. Despite the surrounding strong walls and towers, the inner courtyards and palaces reflect the finesse and elegance of Muslim architecture. The famous Court of the Lions (Patio de los Leones) is known for its colonnaded arcades and the lion fountain in the center. The interior rooms of the palaces are richly decorated with stucco, arabesques, and fine carvings, masterpieces of art and architecture.

The museum collections within the palace include masterpieces of Islamic art, as well as objects and artworks from later Christian periods.

All information is available here!

Generalife

The Generalife gardens are an inseparable part of the Alhambra palace complex. They represent one of the most outstanding examples of Spanish-Islamic art.

Meaning „the engineers’ garden”, it was built in the 13th century during the Nasrid dynasty. The gardens originally served as the sultan’s summer residence and retreat, where they could rest away from official duties and the noise of the city. It has undergone several transformations over the centuries but has essentially retained its original Muslim horticultural character.

Cathedral

The cathedral located in the city center is a building of historical significance.

Its construction began in 1523, shortly after the Christian conquerors retook the city from the Moors. It took over 180 years to build, blending Gothic and Renaissance elements.

The facade is adorned with intricately carved stone work, masterpieces of the Renaissance. The interior is divided into three naves supported by tall, slender columns. The interior decoration is predominantly Baroque, especially notable in the rich detailing of the main altar and chapels.

Royal Chapel (Capilla Real)

The mausoleum attached to the cathedral is the final resting place of Ferdinand and Isabella.

Its interior is rich: tall, slender columns and pointed arch vaults are characteristic of Gothic style. At the center of the interior are the royal tombs, finely carved in marble.

However, it’s not just a chapel, but also an art gallery. Besides the royal tombs, there are numerous paintings and sculptures, including portraits of Isabella and Ferdinand, as well as religious-themed artworks. The chapel’s museum houses other important artistic and historical items, including personal items of the royal couple, such as Isabella’s crown and scepter.

Basílica de San Juan de Dios

Next to the cathedral, this is another church of significant importance.

Built in the 18th century in the Baroque style, it is dedicated to Saint John of God, the founder of the Order of Divine Mercy. Its exterior is relatively modest, but its interior spaces represent Baroque art: gilded altars, frescoes, ceilings richly decorated with paintings, and wood carvings.

Real Monasterio de San Jerónimo

The monastery has a long history. Its construction began in the early 1500s and was dedicated to Saint Jerome.

Among the artistic works in the monastery are numerous valuable paintings and sculptures, representing the art of the Renaissance and Baroque periods. Particularly notable are the decorations of the main altar and the artworks in the chapels.

Its inner courtyard, the claustro, is a quiet place where you can see elegant columns and lemon and orange trees.

All information is available here!

Puente Romano

The Roman Bridge is one of Granada’s historical structures that has played an important role in the city’s life over time.

The exact date of the bridge’s construction is unknown, but it is presumed to have been built in the first century to connect the city of Granada with surrounding areas. It was built as a classic Roman bridge, with its characteristic arched structure and solid stone architecture. Over the centuries, the bridge has been rebuilt several times, but its basic structure and style have remained.

Puerta de Elvira

One of Granada’s most significant and well-known historical monuments, which has survived from the Moorish period.

Originally built in the 11th century during the Zirid dynasty, the gate served as the city’s main entrance and played an important role in its defense. During the Middle Ages, it was of significant commercial and strategic importance as the main passage between the city and the surrounding areas.

Although only part of it remains, it is still an iconic point of the city.

Albayzín district

Granada’s historic district, where you can walk through a labyrinth of narrow streets and stairs.

The district became a significant center during the Islamic period, starting around the 11th century. Here, you can see the intertwining of Moorish culture and architecture with Christian and Jewish elements, creating a unique and diverse cultural landscape. The district’s characteristic narrow streets, whitewashed houses, and winding layout reflect Islamic urban planning principles.

Its most beautiful part is the Mirador de San Nicolás viewpoint, offering a wonderful view of the Alhambra.

Sacromonte Caves

Their history goes back several hundred years. Originally natural formations, they were later transformed into habitable places by people. Traditionally, these caves have been home to the city’s Roma community, who settled here in the 16th century.

Their entrances are often equipped with small gates or doors. Over the years, residents have customized the interiors to their tastes, with many caves featuring traditional furniture and decorations.

The caves became famous as the birthplace of flamenco music and dance, which have become an important part of Spanish culture. Therefore, flamenco performances are often held.

Granada Archaeological and Ethnological Museum

The city’s most important cultural institution, showcasing the rich history and folk traditions of the city and the region.

The museum’s history dates back to the 19th century when the region’s archaeological finds and ethnographic objects were first collected and displayed. The museum aims to present the history and culture of Andalusia, especially the Granada region, from prehistoric times to the modern era.

Its collection is extensive: it includes archaeological finds, art objects, ethnographic items, and documents. The displayed objects include prehistoric finds, Roman-era artifacts, Moorish and Christian era relics, as well as objects of local folk culture, such as traditional clothing, tools, and artistic creations.

All information is available here!

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Top 7 museums in Malaga

Museo de Málaga

Malaga’s most significant museum showcases the rich historical and artistic past of the region.

Located next to the cathedral, the museum is housed in the Palacio de la Aduana, a magnificent neoclassical building with ornate columns and sculptures.

It consists of two main sections: the archaeological and the fine arts collections:

• The archaeological section has a rich collection of artifacts from the Phoenician, Roman, Arab, and Christian eras, depicting the history of Andalusia and especially the Malaga region.
• The fine arts section houses masterpieces of Spanish painting from the 19th and 20th centuries, with a special focus on local and regional artists.

All information here!

Picasso Museum

The famous artist, Pablo Picasso, was born in Malaga, so it was only natural that a museum would be opened in his honor.

Since 2003, it has been welcoming visitors in the Buenavista Palace, which was established through the initiative of Picasso’s granddaughter, Christine Ruiz-Picasso, and her husband, Bernard Ruiz-Picasso, who donated a significant number of artworks to the collection.

Its collection includes over 200 Picasso works, covering the artist’s entire career. These include paintings, drawings, sculptures, and ceramics, showcasing the evolution of Picasso’s style and techniques. The collection includes both early and late works of the artist.

All information here!

Museo del Automóvil y la Moda de Málaga

This museum presents the world of cars and fashion, highlighting the key trends and technological developments of the 20th century.

The idea for the museum came from the Portuguese businessman Joao Magalhaes, who spent many years collecting rare and special cars and fashion pieces. The museum aims to show the parallels between the automotive and fashion worlds and how they have influenced each other over the past decades.

It features over 90 historic vehicles, including classic and racing cars, rare luxury models, and masterpieces from famous manufacturers like Bugatti, Ferrari, Rolls Royce, and others. The fashion collection is equally impressive, comprising more than 200 pieces, including haute couture dresses and accessories from significant 20th-century fashion designers.

All information here!

Museo del Vidrio y Cristal de Malaga

This museum showcases the history and traditions of glass and crystal art.

The museum was established by Gonzalo Fernández-Prieto, a passionate collector and expert committed to glass and crystal art.

Its collection includes more than 3,000 pieces, ranging from antiquity to the 21st century. The exhibited items include blown glass, engraved and painted crystal, and rare glass creations, representing various eras and styles. The collection is particularly rich in 18th and 19th-century pieces, including elegant Murano glasses and intricately crafted crystals.

All information here!

Museo Carmen Thyssen Malaga

This art museum primarily focuses on Spanish painting, with special attention to Andalusian art.

The museum was founded based on the Carmen Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection, initiated by Baroness Carmen Cervera, the widow of Count Thyssen-Bornemisza. Opened in 2011, its aim was to showcase the baroness’s private collection, which spans 19th-century and early 20th-century Spanish paintings.

The works include creations from the Romantic, Realist, and Modernist periods, featuring landscapes, cityscapes, and social scenes. The museum displays works by famous Spanish painters such as Sorolla, Zuloaga, and Romero de Torres.

All information here!

Museo de Artes y Costumbres Populares de Málaga

This museum exhibits local traditions, folk art, and customs, including the rich cultural past and present of the region.

The museum was established with the goal of documenting and presenting the region’s folk culture, as traditional ways of life were increasingly disappearing due to modernization and urbanization.

The collection includes traditional clothing, household items, agricultural tools, and products of local crafts such as ceramics, leatherwork, and textile art. It places particular emphasis on depicting the historical social and economic life of the region.

All information here!

Centro de Arte Contemporáneo de Málaga (CAC Málaga)

This museum, dedicated to promoting and supporting contemporary art, is actually a community venue.

It does not have a permanent collection; instead, it focuses on varied and dynamic temporary exhibitions that showcase the latest trends and directions in contemporary art. The exhibitions include paintings, sculptures, photography, video art, and digital art, featuring works by both international and local artists.

All information here!

Best museums in the world

There are many great museums in the world. Here are some of the best!

Read More

A 7 best museums in Malaga bejegyzés először Tips for journey-én jelent meg.

Malaga is the 2nd largest city in Andalusia. Located at the heart of Costa del Sol, or the Sunny Coast, it is a favored tourist destination known for its excellent wines, mild climate, and abundant sunshine. One of the most popular destinations in Spain.

Read my photo report about Malaga!

Malaga attractions

Castillo de Gibralfaro

One of Malaga’s most famous attractions is the castle perched above the city, offering visitors a stunning panorama.

Originally built on a fortress constructed by the Phoenicians, it was later used by the Romans and Arabs. The current fortress, constructed by the Moorish dynasties in the 14th century, is named after the Gibralfaro hill, also known as ‘the mountain of torches’.

The fortress comprises two main parts: the upper section, which includes the royal palace and military barracks, and the lower section, which served to protect the city and port. The castle offers a beautiful view of the city.

There’s a small museum in the castle showcasing historical artifacts, weapons, and other military memorabilia, highlighting the fortress’s rich military past.

Alcazaba

Not far from the castle is another city landmark, notable for its architecture.

Built in the 11th century during the Islamic Moorish rule, Alcazaba served to protect the city. Over subsequent centuries, it underwent significant modifications under Christian kings. It has been the site of numerous sieges and wars. It served not only a military purpose but also as the residence of local rulers.

Its architecture is typically Arab, with archways, decorated walls, and garden designs. The interiors are filled with finely carved marble columns, ornate arches, and colorful ceramics, characteristic of Moorish architecture.

It also houses a small museum displaying archaeological findings and artifacts from the Moorish period.

All information can be found here!

Cathedral

Located in the old town, the cathedral is often referred to as „La Manquita” meaning „The One-Armed Lady” because of its tower.

Construction of the cathedral began in the 16th century on the site of a former Moorish mosque. The work continued for centuries, mixing different architectural styles, including Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque elements. Construction interruptions throughout history mean the cathedral was never completed, for example, one of its towers was never built, hence its nickname.

The exterior is imposing, especially its massive, decorated main façade and the tall, but unfinished southern tower. The size of the cathedral and architectural details like the carved portals and statues are impressive. The interior is characterized by high vaults and colorful stained glass windows.

Centro Cultural La Malagueta

Like every major Spanish city, it has a bullfighting arena.

Built in 1876, it long served as a venue for traditional Spanish bullfights. In the early 21st century, city authorities decided to transform the building into a cultural center to promote modern art and cultural events.

The building’s design is typical of traditional Spanish arenas, with its unique oval shape and distinctive red bricks. Its exterior retains the historical arena’s features.

Mercado Central de Atarazanas

A visit to a local market is a must in Spain!

The market offers a wide range of fresh, local products, from seafood to traditional Spanish foods like ham, cheese, and olive oil. It’s a great place to explore local gastronomy and buy, taste fresh and authentic Spanish dishes.

The building itself is beautiful: built on a shipyard, one of its main gates has been preserved. The arabesque archway at the main entrance is a reminder of the site’s Arab past.

Parque de Málaga

This park, in the southern part of the old town along the coastline, was developed at the end of the 19th century.

It is home to various trees and flowers, including rare tropical and subtropical species. Notably, the Paseo de los Curas promenade is lined with numerous statues and monuments.

Jardin Botanico Historico La Concepcion

This 22-hectare botanical garden on the city’s northern outskirts features subtropical and tropical plant species.

With over 2000 plant species, including rare trees, palm trees, bamboos, and orchids, the garden’s design is reminiscent of an English-style landscape garden, complete with pathways, lakes, and waterfalls.

Its most famous part is the Mirador Histórico, offering a magnificent view of the city.

Playa la Malagueta

The city’s beachfront stretches about 2.5 km from the port, with sandy beaches.

The beach offers sunbeds and umbrellas for rent, and there are several restaurants and bars along the shore.

Best museums in Malaga

Malaga is not only known for its attractions but also hosts several excellent museums due to its rich artistic past.

Read more

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